Oligodon ornatus

Oligodon ornatus
Male from Wuyi Mountains, China. A. Dorsolateral view; B. Ventral view; C. Dorsal view of the head; D. Lateral view of the head; E. Ventral view of the head.[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Colubridae
Genus: Oligodon
Species:
O. ornatus
Binomial name
Oligodon ornatus

Oligodon ornatus, also known as the ornate kukri snake,[2][3] is a species of snake of the family Colubridae.[1][2][3]

Geographic range and habitat

The snake is found in Taiwan and China.[2][3] Recent taxonomic work restricts its range in China to the eastern and southern parts of the country; earlier records from Sicuan represent Oligodon lungshenensis and the record from Hainan might repsent Oligodon bivirgatus.[1] It occurs at elevations of 200–1,200 m (660–3,940 ft) above sea level in agricultural areas, bamboo forests, and broadleaf forests.[1]

Description

Adult Oligodon ornatus measure 292–559 mm (11.5–22.0 in) in snout–vent length; the tail is 51–95 mm (2.0–3.7 in). They are slender snakes with an elongate head that is slightly distinct from the body. The tail tapers to sharp pointed tip. Colouration is dorsally light brown, with brown-coloured broad paravertebral stripes and narrower lateral stripes on each side of body, extending from nape to tail. The head has distinct dark brown or reddish brown markings.[1]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Xu, Yuhao; Zhang, Tierui; Genter, Benjamin W.; Cai, Bo; Qi, Shuo; Ma, Shun; Sun, Fanyue; Liao, Chenxi; Poyarkov, Nikolay A.; Vogel, Gernot; Lee, Justin L.; Peng, Lifang (2026). "Redescription and systematics of Oligodon ornatus Van Denburgh, 1909, and two enigmatic related species (Squamata, Colubridae)". Zoosystematics and Evolution. 102 (1): 315–346. doi:10.3897/zse.102.183157.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Rao, D.-Q.; Zhou, Z.; Li, P.; Wang, Y.; Ding, L. (2024). "Oligodon ornatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2024 e.T192248A199544010. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-1.RLTS.T192248A199544010.en. Retrieved 23 April 2026.
  3. 1 2 3 Oligodon ornatus at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 23 April 2026.