Oaths of Allegiance, etc., and Relief of Jews Act 1858
| Act of Parliament | |
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| Long title | An Act to substitute One Oath for the Oaths of Allegiance, Supremacy, and Abjuration; and for the Relief of Her Majesty's Subjects professing the Jewish Religion |
|---|---|
| Citation | 21 & 22 Vict. c. 48 |
| Introduced by | Lord John Russell (Lords) |
| Territorial extent | United Kingdom |
| Dates | |
| Royal assent | 23 July 1858 |
| Commencement | 23 July 1858[a] |
| Repealed | 13 July 1871 |
| Other legislation | |
| Amended by |
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| Repealed by | Promissory Oaths Act 1871 |
| Relates to |
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Status: Repealed | |
| History of passage through Parliament | |
| Text of statute as originally enacted | |
The Oaths of Allegiance, etc., and Relief of Jews Act 1858 (21 & 22 Vict. c. 48) (informally called the Oaths Bill; long title "An Act to substitute One Oath for the Oaths of Allegiance, Supremacy, and Abjuration; and for the Relief of Her Majesty's Subjects professing the Jewish Religion") was an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom which replaced three separate oaths of office with a single oath of allegiance to the British monarch. Besides an oath of allegiance, those holding public office had previously been required to take the Oath of Supremacy (recognising the monarch as Supreme Governor of the Church of England) and the Oath of Abjuration (opposing Jacobitism).
The 1858 act had special provisions for British Jews and Quakers but did not apply to Roman Catholics MPs, for whom the Roman Catholic Relief Act 1829 still applied. The act was passed at the same time as the Jews Relief Act 1858 (21 & 22 Vict. c. 49), which removed other civic disabilities.
Subsequent developments
The Affirmations by Quakers, etc. Act 1859 (22 Vict. c. 10) replaced the wording of the Quaker affirmation. The Parliamentary Oaths Act 1866 (29 & 30 Vict. c. 19) changed the oath for legislators taking seats in the Commons or Lords.
The whole act was repealed by section 1 of, and part I of schedule one to, the Promissory Oaths Act 1871 (34 & 35 Vict. c. 48), which came into force on 13 July 1871.[1]
Notes
References
- ↑ "Promissory Oaths Act 1871", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, Vict/34-35 c. 48
Bibliography
- Primary
- 21 & 22 Vict. c.48 and c.49
- 22 Vict. c.10
- Parliamentary Oaths Act 1866
- Promissory Oaths Act 1871, Schedule 1 Part 1
- Secondary
- Everett, Michael; Nash, Danielle (26 February 2016). "The Parliamentary Oath" (PDF). Commons Briefing Papers. UK Parliament.
- Finestein, Israel (1959). "Anglo-Jewish Opinion During the Struggle for Emancipation (1828—1858)". Transactions. 20. Jewish Historical Society of England: 113–143. ISSN 2047-2331. JSTOR 29777970.
External links
- Text of the Oaths of Allegiance, etc., and Relief of Jews Act 1858 as originally enacted or made within the United Kingdom, from legislation.gov.uk.