Nichijin

Nichijin
日陣
Personal life
Born1339 (1339)
Died1419 (aged 79–80)
Religious life
ReligionBuddhism
SchoolNichiren Buddhism
SectNichiren-shū
Hokkeshū Jinmon Ryū
Senior posting
TeacherNichiin
Students

Nichijin (日陣, May 30, 1339–June 14, 1419) was a Japanese Nichiren Buddhist monk and founder of the Hokkeshū Jinmon Ryū subsect in 1406.[1] He became head priest of Honjo‑ji Temple in 1369 and taught the shoretsu doctrine, spreading his teachings in Kyoto and other regions. Nichijin studied under Nichiryū (日龍) at Honjo-ji (本成寺) beginning at age 8, then under Nichijō (日静) at 17. He opposed rival interpretations of Nichiren Buddhism and helped establish the Jinmon branch as a distinct lineage. He also established the Jōreizan Honkō-ji Temple in 1383.

While studying on Mount Chōkai, Nichijin debated with a Tendai scholar, who converted to Nichiren Buddhism in 1379 and took the name Nichijū. He also converted a Shingon priest, who became Nichiin. He also converted a Shingon priest who changed his name to Nichiin. Nichijin disappeared in 1419, it is believed he died while on a pilgrimage.

References

  1. ↑ Matsunaga, Daigan; Matsunaga, Alicia (1974). Foundation of Japanese Buddhism. Buddhist Books International. p. 175. Retrieved 28 August 2026.