Myrcia costeira
| Myrcia costeira | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Embryophytes |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Myrtales |
| Family: | Myrtaceae |
| Genus: | Myrcia |
| Species: | M. costeira |
| Binomial name | |
| Myrcia costeira M.F.Santos | |
Myrcia costeira is a species of plant in the family Myrtaceae, endemic to the south and south-east of Brazil, and first described in 2015.[1]
Etymology
The species name refers its coastal forest habitat.[2]
Description
Myrcia costeira is a tree that grows to between 2 and 12 metres (6.6 and 39 ft) tall. Leaves grow up to 5.4 cm (2.1 in) long and 2.7 cm (1.1 in) wide. Fruits are red, up to 10 mm wide with up to 3 seeds.[2]
Distribution
This plant occurs in atlantic forests, between São Paulo (state) and Rio Grande do Sul.[2]
Conservation status
Myrcia costeira is considered to be vulnerable due to threats to its habitat from urbanisation.[2]
References
- ↑ "Myrcia costeira M.F.Santos". Plants of the World Online. Kew Science. Retrieved February 13, 2021.
- 1 2 3 4 Santos, Matheus F.; Lucas, Eve; Sano, Paulo T. (2015). "Five new South American species of Myrcia s.l. (Myrtaceae)". Phytotaxa. 234 (2): 159–171. Bibcode:2015Phytx.234..159S. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.234.2.6.