Melanostoma apicale

Melanostoma apicale
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Clade: Pancrustacea
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Syrphidae
Genus: Melanostoma
Species:
M. apicale
Binomial name
Melanostoma apicale
Bigot, 1884

Melanostoma apicale is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae. It was described by Jacques-Marie-Frangile Bigot in 1884.[1]

Description

Melanostoma apicale can be distinguished from the closely related Melanostoma univittatum by morphological characters including the male surstylus, which tapers to a slender, acute apex. In females, the frons is mainly shiny, with two large lateral pollinose maculae whose shiny areas reach the eye margin.[1]

Distribution

The species is recorded from New Guinea, Australia, New Caledonia, the Solomon Islands, Fiji, Tonga and Samoa.[1][2]

Taxonomy

Melanostoma apicale has historically been confused with Melanostoma univittatum. The latter name was applied to M. apicale in some earlier records, but modern taxonomic treatment distinguishes the two species.[1][3]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Ramage, Thibault; Charlat, Sylvain; Mengual, Ximo (2018). "Flower flies (Diptera, Syrphidae) of French Polynesia, with the description of two new species". European Journal of Taxonomy (448): 1–37. doi:10.5852/ejt.2018.448.
  2. ↑ "Australasian/Oceanian Catalog of Diptera: Syrphidae". Bishop Museum.
  3. ↑ "Fiji Diptera Checklist". Bishop Museum.