Mayotte drongo
| Mayotte drongo | |
|---|---|
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Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Passeriformes |
| Family: | Dicruridae |
| Genus: | Dicrurus |
| Species: | D. waldenii |
| Binomial name | |
| Dicrurus waldenii Schlegel, 1865 | |
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| Approximate distribution map
Year-round | |
| Synonyms[2] | |
|
Buchanga waldeni Schlegel, H | |
The Mayotte drongo (Dicrurus waldenii) is a species of bird in the family Dicruridae. It is endemic to Mayotte.
The Mayotte drongo is a black bird with red eyes. It feeds on insects, and nests from September to February.
The species is threatened by habitat loss.
Habitat
Its natural habitats are the margins of evergreen forests, secondary forests, thickets, and plantations. It is also present in coastal mangroves and woodlands. The species prefers high altitude habitats.[1]
Description
The Mayotte drongo is a glossy-black bird, with a long forked tail, and red eyes.[3]
Ecology
The drongo feeds on insects, including cicadas. It may also feed on small vertebrates.[1]
Behaviour
The Mayotte drongo perches in the open, and swoops to catch insects in flight. Its song, which is often a duet, is a sequence of whistles, creaks, and rasps.[3]
The Mayotte drongo nests between September and February. It builds cup-shaped nests in a variety of tree species. The female lays one to three eggs, which hatch after nineteen to twenty-one days. Juveniles fledge after around three weeks, and are dependent for around a month after fledging.[1]
Conservation
The Mayotte drongo is threatened by habitat loss, caused by deforestation. The species may also be threatened by introduced predators. The population is estimated at around 5,000 individuals.[1]
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 BirdLife International (2016). "Dicrurus waldenii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016 e.T22706957A94099076. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22706957A94099076.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
- ↑ "Dicrurus waldenii Schlegel, 1865". CatalogueOfLife.org. Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 30 May 2026.
- 1 2 "Mayotte Drongo". EBird.org. Cornell University. Retrieved 30 May 2026.