Maluku Sovereignty Front

Maluku Sovereignty Front
Front Kedaulatan Maluku
Other nameFront for the Sovereignty of the Moluccas
Leader
Alex Manuputty
Active regionsMaluku Islands
IdeologyMoluccan nationalism
Liberal conservatism
Anti-communism

The Maluku Sovereignty Front (Indonesian: Front Kedaulatan Maluku, FKM) is a secessionist movement on Ambon Island, aiming to restore the Republic of the South Moluccas (RMS).[1] It was established on 15 June 2000 at Ambon.[2]

They have been monitored by the Indonesian military for stockpiling weapons and other activities. Indonesian sources claim that the group first emerged in January 1999.

One of their activities has been to fly the banned flag of the Republic of South Maluku in public places to commemorate an unsuccessful secession attempt in 1950.[3]

The leader of the FKM organisation Alex Manuputty has fled to the United States, but continues to support independence.[4]

In 2025, a Maluku police report suspected that FKM might still exist, later holding joint patrols in anticipation for separatist activity on 25 April. Though nothing came about.[5]

See also

References

  1. ↑ Christian separatist on trial in Indonesia, BBC, 19 August 2002.
  2. ↑ Front Kedaulatan Maluku (Maluku Sovereignty Front) Globalsecurity.org
  3. ↑ Chris Brummitt, Christian separatist leader threatens to raise independence flags in Maluku, Associated Press, 5 April 2002.
  4. ↑ "Live video footage interview with Alex Manuputty in exile, in the USA". Archived from the original on 2023-04-07. Retrieved 2012-07-29.
  5. ↑ "Antisipasi adanya gerakan separatis, Polres Kepulauan Tanimbar gelar Patroli gabungan TNI-Polri". Website Resmi Polda Maluku (in Indonesian). Polres Kepulauan Tanimbar. 25 April 2025. Retrieved 6 April 2026.

Further reading