The key macroeconomic data in the eurozone countries are:
- General government net debt / Percent of GDP;
- General government net lending/borrowing / Percent of GDP;
- inflation rate;
- gross domestic product (real GDP);
- unemployment.
Chronology
Year 1998
| Stato |
Debt/% of GDP |
Deficit/GDP |
Inflation/PIL |
GDP (real) |
Unemployment |
Austria |
64,77 |
-2,48 |
0,82 |
3,60 |
4,48 |
Belgium |
117,06 |
-0,88 |
0,92 |
1,92 |
9,30 |
Finland |
48,57 |
+1,51 |
1,35 |
5,02 |
11,36 |
France |
59,43 |
-2,61 |
0,67 |
3,55 |
11,07 |
Germany |
60,32 |
-2,18 |
0,60 |
2,03 |
9,05 |
Greece |
96,58 |
-3,91 |
4,52 |
3,64 |
11,20 |
Ireland |
53,62 |
+2,27 |
2,13 |
8,44 |
7,59 |
Italy |
114,94 |
-3,10 |
1,98 |
1,40 |
11,33 |
Luxembourg |
7,10 |
+3,37 |
1,00 |
6,49 |
3,06 |
Netherlands |
65,70 |
-0,87 |
1,78 |
3,92 |
3,83 |
Portugal |
50,40 |
-1,77 |
2,21 |
5,05 |
5,03 |
Spain |
64,13 |
-3,22 |
1,76 |
4,47 |
18,61 |
| UE-12 |
72,91 |
-2,17 |
1,21 |
2,83 |
10,10 |
Year 1999
| Stato |
Debt/% of GDP |
Deficit/GDP |
Inflation/PIL |
GDP (real) |
Unemployment |
Austria |
64,20 |
-2,39 |
0,52 |
3,34 |
3,93 |
Belgium |
113,52 |
-0,59 |
1,13 |
3,53 |
8,50 |
Finland |
46,58 |
+1,58 |
1,31 |
3,90 |
10,20 |
France |
58,51 |
-1,78 |
0,56 |
3,19 |
10,46 |
Germany |
60,90 |
-1,65 |
0,64 |
2,02 |
8,27 |
Greece |
102,51 |
-3,14 |
2,15 |
3,42 |
12,13 |
Ireland |
48,52 |
+2,39 |
2,47 |
10,89 |
5,56 |
Italy |
113,75 |
-1,78 |
1,66 |
1,46 |
10,94 |
Luxembourg |
6,43 |
+3,40 |
1,03 |
8,42 |
2,89 |
Netherlands |
61,10 |
+0,41 |
2,03 |
4,68 |
3,23 |
Portugal |
49,55 |
-0,88 |
2,17 |
4,08 |
4,46 |
Spain |
62,34 |
-1,43 |
2,24 |
4,75 |
15,64 |
| UE-12 |
71,81 |
-1,30 |
1,17 |
2,92 |
9,30 |
Year 2000
| Stato |
Debt/% of GDP |
Deficit/GDP |
Inflation/PIL |
GDP (real) |
Unemployment |
Austria |
66,52 |
-1,86 |
1,96 |
3,65 |
3,60 |
Belgium |
107,52 |
-0,04 |
2,68 |
3,80 |
6,90 |
Finland |
43,82 |
+6,85 |
2,95 |
5,34 |
9,81 |
France |
57,33 |
-1,47 |
1,83 |
4,08 |
9,08 |
Germany |
59,74 |
+1,31 |
1,40 |
3,21 |
7,53 |
Greece |
103,44 |
-3,70 |
2,90 |
4,48 |
11,35 |
Ireland |
37,76 |
+4,78 |
5,25 |
9,67 |
4,26 |
Italy |
109,18 |
-0,86 |
2,58 |
3,69 |
10,10 |
Luxembourg |
6,17 |
+5,97 |
3,15 |
8,44 |
2,50 |
Netherlands |
53,80 |
+1,97 |
2,34 |
3,94 |
2,83 |
Portugal |
48,48 |
-1,09 |
2,80 |
3,93 |
3,98 |
Spain |
59,26 |
-1,00 |
3,48 |
5,05 |
13,87 |
| UE-12 |
69,21 |
+0,09 |
2,19 |
3,87 |
8,50 |
Year 2001
| Stato |
Debt/% of GDP |
Deficit/GDP |
Inflation/PIL |
GDP (real) |
Unemployment |
Austria |
67,11 |
-0,15 |
2,30 |
0,52 |
3,60 |
Belgium |
106,55 |
+0,41 |
2,44 |
0,71 |
6,60 |
Finland |
42,47 |
+4,97 |
2,66 |
2,29 |
9,14 |
France |
56,88 |
-1,56 |
1,78 |
1,77 |
8,39 |
Germany |
58,83 |
-2,28 |
1,90 |
1,24 |
7,62 |
Greece |
103,72 |
-4,36 |
3,66 |
4,20 |
10,75 |
Ireland |
35,49 |
+0,93 |
3,99 |
5,70 |
3,87 |
Italy |
108,78 |
-3,10 |
2,32 |
1,82 |
9,10 |
Luxembourg |
6,31 |
+6,11 |
2,66 |
2,52 |
2,30 |
Netherlands |
50,70 |
-0,26 |
5,11 |
1,93 |
2,42 |
Portugal |
51,20 |
-2,37 |
4,41 |
1,97 |
4,07 |
Spain |
55,50 |
-0,67 |
2,83 |
3,65 |
10,55 |
| UE-12 |
68,21 |
-1,81 |
2,42 |
1,88 |
8,00 |
Year 2002
| Stato |
Debt/% of GDP |
Deficit/GDP |
Inflation/PIL |
GDP (real) |
Unemployment |
Austria |
66,45 |
-0,87 |
1,70 |
1,65 |
4,20 |
Belgium |
100,97 |
-0,09 |
1,55 |
1,36 |
7,50 |
Finland |
41,50 |
+4,00 |
2,00 |
1,82 |
9,12 |
France |
58,82 |
-3,17 |
1,94 |
1,06 |
8,91 |
Germany |
60,44 |
-3,66 |
1,36 |
-0,00 |
8,36 |
Greece |
101,66 |
-4,37 |
3,91 |
3,44 |
10,33 |
Ireland |
32,13 |
-0,31 |
4,73 |
6,55 |
4,40 |
Italy |
105,66 |
-3,01 |
2,61 |
0,45 |
8,61 |
Luxembourg |
6,32 |
+2,10 |
2,08 |
4,11 |
2,60 |
Netherlands |
50,50 |
-2,11 |
3,83 |
0,08 |
2,76 |
Portugal |
53,84 |
-0,95 |
3,68 |
0,71 |
5,09 |
Spain |
52,55 |
-0,48 |
3,59 |
2,70 |
11,48 |
| UE-12 |
67,92 |
-2,52 |
2,26 |
0,94 |
8,40 |
Year 2003
| Stato |
Debt/% of GDP |
Deficit/GDP |
Inflation/PIL |
GDP (real) |
Unemployment |
Austria |
65,52 |
-1,57 |
1,30 |
0,80 |
4,30 |
Belgium |
99,15 |
-0,11 |
1,51 |
0,78 |
8,20 |
Finland |
44,55 |
+2,33 |
1,30 |
2,00 |
9,04 |
France |
62,92 |
-4,12 |
2,17 |
1,08 |
8,97 |
Germany |
63,94 |
-4,03 |
1,03 |
-0,22 |
9,31 |
Greece |
97,45 |
-5,60 |
3,43 |
5,94 |
9,73 |
Ireland |
30,94 |
+0,41 |
4,00 |
4,41 |
4,65 |
Italy |
104,35 |
-3,54 |
2,81 |
-0,02 |
8,45 |
Luxembourg |
6,21 |
+0,46 |
2,05 |
1,55 |
3,50 |
Netherlands |
52,00 |
-3,15 |
2,24 |
0,34 |
3,69 |
Portugal |
55,88 |
+0,04 |
3,26 |
-0,93 |
6,37 |
Spain |
48,74 |
-0,23 |
3,10 |
3,10 |
11,48 |
| UE-12 |
69,16 |
-3,03 |
2,11 |
0,81 |
8,80 |
Year 2004
| Stato |
Debt/% of GDP |
Deficit/GDP |
Inflation/PIL |
GDP (real) |
Unemployment |
Austria |
64,75 |
-4,52 |
1,95 |
2,55 |
4,90 |
Belgium |
94,13 |
-0,29 |
1,86 |
3,07 |
8,40 |
Finland |
44,42 |
+2,14 |
0,14 |
4,11 |
8,83 |
France |
64,87 |
-3,63 |
2,34 |
2,25 |
9,23 |
Germany |
65,75 |
-3,78 |
1,79 |
1,21 |
9,76 |
Greece |
98,57 |
-7,48 |
3,02 |
4,62 |
10,50 |
Ireland |
29,37 |
+1,41 |
2,30 |
4,60 |
4,48 |
Italy |
103,81 |
-3,56 |
2,27 |
1,53 |
8,03 |
Luxembourg |
6,35 |
-1,10 |
2,23 |
4,40 |
3,90 |
Netherlands |
52,40 |
-1,77 |
1,38 |
2,24 |
4,58 |
Portugal |
57,65 |
-0,18 |
2,51 |
1,56 |
6,77 |
Spain |
46,22 |
+0,36 |
3,05 |
3,27 |
10,97 |
| UE-12 |
69,53 |
2,90 |
2,18 |
2,17 |
8,98 |
Year 2005
| Stato |
Debt/% of GDP |
Deficit/GDP |
Inflation/PIL |
GDP (real) |
Unemployment |
Austria |
63,94 |
-1,76 |
2,11 |
2,46 |
5,20 |
Belgium |
91,71 |
-2,72 |
2,52 |
2,02 |
8,50 |
Finland |
41,74 |
+2,57 |
0,78 |
2,92 |
8,36 |
France |
66,36 |
-2,96 |
1,90 |
1,96 |
9,27 |
Germany |
67,97 |
-3,31 |
1,92 |
0,75 |
10,62 |
Greece |
99,99 |
-5,11 |
3,48 |
2,24 |
9,90 |
Ireland |
27,25 |
+1,65 |
2,18 |
6,02 |
4,37 |
Italy |
105,83 |
-4,37 |
2,21 |
0,66 |
7,68 |
Luxembourg |
6,07 |
+0,00 |
2,49 |
5,43 |
4,30 |
Netherlands |
51,82 |
-0,28 |
1,50 |
2,05 |
4,70 |
Portugal |
62,75 |
-2,54 |
2,13 |
0,76 |
7,74 |
Spain |
43,03 |
-0,96 |
3,38 |
3,62 |
9,16 |
| UE-12 |
70,11 |
-2,49 |
2,19 |
1,69 |
8,98 |
Year 2006
| Stato |
Debt/% of GDP |
Deficit/GDP |
Inflation/PIL |
GDP (real) |
Unemployment |
Austria |
62,07 |
-1,63 |
1,69 |
3,60 |
4,80 |
Belgium |
87,27 |
+0,26 |
2,34 |
2,69 |
8,30 |
Finland |
39,66 |
+3,96 |
1,28 |
4,41 |
7,70 |
France |
63,66 |
-2,32 |
1,91 |
2,42 |
9,25 |
Germany |
67,56 |
-1,64 |
1,78 |
3,37 |
9,83 |
Greece |
97,12 |
-3,10 |
3,32 |
4,52 |
8,89 |
Ireland |
24,84 |
-2,93 |
2,70 |
5,32 |
4,44 |
Italy |
106,51 |
-3,38 |
2,22 |
2,04 |
6,80 |
Luxembourg |
6,52 |
+1,37 |
2,67 |
4,47 |
4,50 |
Netherlands |
47,37 |
+0,60 |
1,65 |
3,39 |
3,92 |
Portugal |
63,92 |
-0,36 |
3,04 |
1,44 |
7,79 |
Spain |
39,57 |
+2,02 |
3,56 |
4,02 |
8,51 |
| UE-12 |
68,27 |
-1,28 |
2,20 |
3,04 |
8,37 |
Year 2007
| Stato |
Debt/% of GDP |
Deficit/GDP |
Inflation/PIL |
GDP (real) |
Unemployment |
Austria |
59,19 |
-0,55 |
2,20 |
3,73 |
4,40 |
Belgium |
82,82 |
-0,20 |
1,82 |
2,79 |
7,50 |
Finland |
35,18 |
+5,20 |
1,58 |
5,33 |
6,84 |
France |
63,78 |
-2,73 |
1,61 |
2,32 |
8,34 |
Germany |
64,91 |
+0,20 |
2,28 |
2,66 |
8,37 |
Greece |
95,56 |
-3,66 |
2,99 |
4,47 |
8,29 |
Ireland |
25,04 |
+0,05 |
2,87 |
5,63 |
4,56 |
Italy |
103,47 |
-1,48 |
2,04 |
1,48 |
6,17 |
Luxembourg |
6,68 |
+3,63 |
2,31 |
6,47 |
4,40 |
Netherlands |
45,47 |
+0,32 |
1,58 |
3,92 |
3,19 |
Portugal |
62,73 |
-2,77 |
2,42 |
2,39 |
8,13 |
Slovenia |
23,35 |
+0,26 |
3,61 |
6,80 |
4,86 |
Spain |
36,12 |
+1,90 |
2,84 |
3,57 |
8,26 |
| UE-13 |
65,90 |
-0,61 |
2,14 |
2,86 |
7,50 |
Year 2008
| Stato |
Debt/% of GDP |
Deficit/GDP |
Inflation/PIL |
GDP (real) |
Unemployment |
Austria |
62,37 |
-0,51 |
3,22 |
2,18 |
3,80 |
Belgium |
89,66 |
-1,18 |
4,49 |
0,80 |
7,00 |
Cyprus |
48,39 |
+0,91 |
4,38 |
3,62 |
3,60 |
Finland |
34,67 |
+4,17 |
3,90 |
0,92 |
6,36 |
France |
67,49 |
-3,34 |
3,16 |
0,09 |
7,83 |
Germany |
66,35 |
+0,04 |
2,75 |
0,99 |
7,30 |
Greece |
99,19 |
-7,70 |
4,24 |
2,01 |
7,68 |
Ireland |
44,37 |
-7,34 |
3,11 |
-3,55 |
6,31 |
Italy |
106,10 |
-2,68 |
3,50 |
-1,32 |
6,74 |
Luxembourg |
13,68 |
+2,88 |
3,40 |
0,03 |
4,40 |
Malta |
63,14 |
-4,44 |
4,69 |
2,57 |
5,95 |
Netherlands |
58,18 |
+0,36 |
2,21 |
1,88 |
2,75 |
Portugal |
65,35 |
-2,78 |
2,65 |
-0,04 |
7,74 |
Slovenia |
22,45 |
-0,28 |
3,93 |
3,49 |
4,39 |
Spain |
39,72 |
-4,07 |
4,13 |
0,86 |
11,33 |
| UE-15 |
69,54 |
-1,94 |
3,28 |
0,47 |
7,56 |
Year 2009
| Stato |
Debt/% of GDP |
Deficit/GDP |
Inflation/PIL |
GDP (real) |
Unemployment |
Austria |
67,11 |
-3,48 |
0,40 |
-3,89 |
4,80 |
Belgium |
96,80 |
-5,92 |
-0,01 |
-2,65 |
7,72 |
Cyprus |
56,22 |
-6,07 |
0,17 |
-1,74 |
5,30 |
Finland |
43,90 |
-2,37 |
1,60 |
-8,02 |
8,25 |
France |
78,08 |
-7,57 |
0,10 |
-2,55 |
9,43 |
Germany |
73,51 |
-3,15 |
0,23 |
-4,72 |
7,49 |
Greece |
115,16 |
-13,58 |
1,35 |
-1,96 |
9,38 |
Ireland |
65,53 |
-14,61 |
-1,71 |
-7,58 |
11,83 |
Italy |
115,77 |
-5,24 |
0,76 |
-5,04 |
7,81 |
Luxembourg |
16,46 |
-0,74 |
0,37 |
-4,07 |
5,95 |
Malta |
68,66 |
-3,80 |
1,84 |
-2,13 |
6,98 |
Netherlands |
61,77 |
-4,70 |
0,97 |
-3,92 |
3,51 |
Portugal |
76,30 |
-9,25 |
-0,90 |
-2,58 |
9,63 |
Slovakia |
35,66 |
-6,80 |
0,93 |
-4,66 |
12,05 |
Slovenia |
29,38 |
-5,57 |
0,85 |
-7,82 |
6,00 |
Spain |
53,10 |
-11,16 |
-0,24 |
-3,72 |
18,01 |
| UE-16 |
78,98 |
-6,31 |
0,29 |
-4,07 |
9,41 |
Year 2010
| Stato |
Debt/% of GDP |
Deficit/GDP |
Inflation/PIL |
GDP (real) |
Unemployment |
Austria |
70,01 |
-4,80 |
1,50 |
1,60 |
4,13 |
Belgium |
100,20 |
-4,78 |
1,97 |
1,63 |
8,68 |
Cyprus |
60,83 |
-5,98 |
2,22 |
0,42 |
7,10 |
Finland |
50,00 |
-3,40 |
1,40 |
2,42 |
8,81 |
France |
84,20 |
-8,00 |
1,64 |
1,57 |
9,81 |
Germany |
75,34 |
-4,50 |
1,32 |
3,33 |
7,05 |
Greece |
130,24 |
-7,88 |
4,60 |
-3,98 |
11,76 |
Ireland |
93,63 |
-17,67 |
-1,60 |
-0,27 |
13,50 |
Italy |
118,36 |
-5,11 |
1,63 |
1,00 |
8,70 |
Luxembourg |
20,13 |
-3,79 |
2,31 |
3,04 |
5,79 |
Malta |
69,96 |
-3,79 |
1,88 |
1,66 |
6,90 |
Netherlands |
65,97 |
-6,00 |
1,29 |
1,82 |
4,20 |
Portugal |
83,13 |
-7,25 |
0,93 |
1,12 |
10,74 |
Slovakia |
41,84 |
-8,02 |
0,70 |
4,10 |
14,06 |
Slovenia |
34,54 |
-5,69 |
1,50 |
0,85 |
7,90 |
Spain |
63,45 |
-9,27 |
1,50 |
-0,36 |
19,90 |
| UE-16 |
84,08 |
-6,45 |
1,56 |
1,68 |
10,07 |
Year 2011
| Stato |
Debt/% of GDP |
Deficit/GDP |
Inflation/PIL |
GDP (real) |
Unemployment |
Austria |
73,35 |
-4,07 |
1,74 |
1,64 |
4,20 |
Belgium |
103,10 |
-5,07 |
1,91 |
1,71 |
8,46 |
Cyprus |
64,05 |
-5,63 |
2,35 |
1,83 |
6,90 |
Estonia |
7,77 |
-1,70 |
1,99 |
3,50 |
16,38 |
Finland |
52,20 |
-1,80 |
1,80 |
1,96 |
8,72 |
France |
87,56 |
-6,02 |
1,61 |
1,65 |
9,79 |
Germany |
76,52 |
-3,70 |
1,36 |
2,02 |
7,15 |
Greece |
139,35 |
-7,30 |
2,20 |
-2,63 |
14,62 |
Ireland |
101,68 |
-11,23 |
-0,55 |
2,28 |
13,00 |
Italy |
119,69 |
-4,30 |
1,69 |
1,00 |
8,60 |
Luxembourg |
22,92 |
-3,12 |
1,87 |
3,13 |
5,78 |
Malta |
70,94 |
-3,55 |
2,12 |
1,66 |
6,90 |
Netherlands |
69,38 |
-5,09 |
1,09 |
1,68 |
4,41 |
Portugal |
87,09 |
-5,23 |
1,23 |
-0,05 |
10,85 |
Slovakia |
43,99 |
-4,73 |
1,85 |
4,30 |
12,69 |
Slovenia |
37,16 |
-4,28 |
2,30 |
2,36 |
8,10 |
Spain |
70,22 |
-6,94 |
1,14 |
0,73 |
19,30 |
| UE-17 |
86,97 |
-5,10 |
1,48 |
1,49 |
10,04 |