Macrobunus caffer

Macrobunus caffer
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Macrobunidae
Genus: Macrobunus
Species:
M. caffer
Binomial name
Macrobunus caffer
(Simon, 1898)

Macrobunus caffer is a species of spider in the genus Macrobunus. It is endemic to the Western Cape province of South Africa.[1]

Taxonomy

The species was originally described by Eugène Simon in 1898 as Myro caffer based on a female specimen. It was later transferred to the genus Macrobunus by Pekka T. Lehtinen in 1967.[1]

Distribution

Macrobunus caffer has been recorded from Cape Town and Jakobsbaai in the Saldanha Bay district of the Western Cape. The original type locality was given as "Bonae Spei" (Cape of Good Hope).[2]

Habitat

This species is a free-running ground dweller that inhabits the Fynbos biome.[2]

Description

Macrobunus caffer exhibits the characteristic features of the genus, including the small size (3-5 mm total body length) and undivided cribellum.[2]

Conservation

Macrobunus caffer is listed as Data Deficient for taxonomic reasons. The species is known only from two specimens from the Cape Peninsula and is undersampled. Urbanization in the Cape Town area poses a potential threat. More sampling is needed to collect males and determine the species' range.[2]

References

  1. 1 2 "Macrobunus caffer (Simon, 1898)". World Spider Catalog. Retrieved 19 September 2025.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Haddad, C.R.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N.; Jocqué, R. (2021). "South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide: The Amaurobiidae of South Africa". Version 2: 1–26. doi:10.5281/zenodo.5981342. This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.