Lyudmila Chernykh

Minor planets discovered: 267[1]
see § List of discovered minor planets

Lyudmila Ivanivna Chernykh (Ukrainian: Людмила Іванівна Черних; Russian: Людми́ла Ива́новна Черны́х; June 13, 1935 – July 28, 2017) was a Ukrainian-Russian-Soviet astronomer, wife and colleague of Nikolai Stepanovich Chernykh, and a prolific discoverer of minor planets.[2][3]

Professional career

Chernykh was born in 1935 in Shuya, Ivanovo Oblast. In 1959, she graduated from the Irkutsk State Pedagogical Institute (now the Pedagogical Institute of Irkutsk State University). Between 1959 and 1963, she worked in the Time and Frequency Laboratory of the All-Union Research Institute of Physico-Technical and Radiotechnical Measurements in Irkutsk, where she made astrometrical observations for the Time Service.

Between 1964 and 1998 she was a scientific worker at the Institute of Theoretical Astronomy of the USSR Academy of Sciences (Russian Academy of Science since 1991), working at the observation base of the institute at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory (CrAO) in Nauchnyy settlement on the Crimean peninsula. In 1998 she was promoted to senior scientific worker at CrAO. The Minor Planet Center (MPC) credits her with the discovery of 267 numbered minor planets, which she made at CrAO between 1966 and 1992.[1] Several of these discoveries she made in collaboration with her husband and with Tamara Smirnova.

Honors

The asteroid 2325 Chernykh, discovered in 1979 by Czech astronomer Antonín Mrkos, was named in her and her husband's honour.[2] The official naming citation was published by the MPC on 1 June 1981 (M.P.C. 6060).[4]

List of discovered minor planets

Two of her notable discoveries are 2127 Tanya – named after Russian child diarist Tanya Savicheva, and 2212 Hephaistos, a near-Earth object of the Apollo group of asteroids.

1737 Severny13 October 1966list
1771 Makover24 January 1968list
1772 Gagarin6 February 1968list
1789 Dobrovolsky19 August 1966list
1790 Volkov9 March 1967list
1792 Reni24 January 1968list
1805 Dirikis1 April 1970list
1828 Kashirina14 August 1966list
1832 Mrkos11 August 1969list
1833 Shmakova11 August 1969list
1855 Korolev8 October 1969list
1856 Růžena8 October 1969list
1889 Pakhmutova24 January 1968list
1890 Konoshenkova6 February 1968list
1956 Artek8 October 1969list
1957 Angara1 April 1970list
1975 Pikelner11 August 1969list
1976 Kaverin1 April 1970list
2008 Konstitutsiya27 September 1973list
2030 Belyaev8 October 1969list
2031 BAM8 October 1969list
2092 Sumiana16 October 1969list
2127 Tanya29 May 1971list
2132 Zhukov3 October 1975list
2142 Landau3 April 1972list
2144 Marietta18 January 1975list
2186 Keldysh27 September 1973list
2205 Glinka27 September 1973list
2212 Hephaistos27 September 1978list
2245 Hekatostos24 January 1968list
2266 Tchaikovsky12 November 1974list
2273 Yarilo6 March 1975list
2279 Barto25 February 1968list
2296 Kugultinov18 January 1975list
2341 Aoluta16 December 1976list
2352 Kurchatov10 September 1969list
2354 Lavrov9 August 1978list[A]
2385 Mustel11 November 1969list
2386 Nikonov19 September 1974list
2419 Moldavia19 September 1974list
2446 Lunacharsky14 October 1971list
2448 Sholokhov18 January 1975list
2457 Rublyov3 October 1975list
2467 Kollontai14 August 1966list
2468 Repin8 October 1969list
2480 Papanov16 December 1976list
2489 Suvorov11 July 1975list
2530 Shipka9 July 1978list
2540 Blok13 October 1971list
2551 Decabrina16 December 1976list
2561 Margolin8 October 1969list
2609 Kiril-Metodi9 August 1978list[A]
2669 Shostakovich16 December 1976list
2692 Chkalov16 December 1976list
2699 Kalinin16 December 1976list
2755 Avicenna26 September 1973list
2756 Dzhangar19 September 1974list
2807 Karl Marx15 October 1969list
2833 Radishchev9 August 1978list[A]
2837 Griboedov13 October 1971list
2877 Likhachev8 October 1969list
2894 Kakhovka27 September 1978list
2907 Nekrasov3 October 1975list
2931 Mayakovsky16 October 1969list
2948 Amosov8 October 1969list
2965 Surikov18 January 1975list
2977 Chivilikhin19 September 1974list
2998 Berendeya3 October 1975list
3010 Ushakov27 September 1978list
3052 Herzen16 December 1976list
3126 Davydov8 October 1969list
3127 Bagration27 September 1973list
3147 Samantha16 December 1976list
3232 Brest19 September 1974list
3273 Drukar3 October 1975list
3321 Dasha3 October 1975list
3332 Raksha4 July 1978list
3384 Daliya19 September 1974list
3429 Chuvaev19 September 1974list
3441 Pochaina8 October 1969list
3483 Svetlov16 December 1976list
3523 Arina3 October 1975list
3577 Putilin7 October 1969list
3588 Kirik8 October 1981list
3608 Kataev27 September 1978list
3659 Bellingshausen8 October 1969list
3681 Boyan27 August 1974list
3702 Trubetskaya3 July 1970list
3703 Volkonskaya9 August 1978list
3719 Karamzin16 December 1976list
3747 Belinskij5 November 1975list
3770 Nizami24 August 1974list
3804 Drunina8 October 1969list
3890 Bunin18 December 1976list
3963 Paradzhanov8 October 1969list
3967 Shekhtelia16 December 1976list
3968 Koptelov8 October 1978list
4022 Nonna8 October 1981list
4135 Svetlanov14 August 1966list[B]
4164 Shilov16 October 1969list
4174 Pikulia16 September 1982list
4184 Berdyayev8 October 1969list
4195 Esambaev19 September 1982list
4196 Shuya16 September 1982list
4229 Plevitskaya22 January 1971list
4235 Tatishchev27 September 1978list
4244 Zakharchenko7 October 1981list
4286 Rubtsov8 August 1988list
4304 Geichenko27 September 1973list
4361 Nezhdanova9 October 1977list
4371 Fyodorov10 April 1983list
4426 Roerich15 October 1969list
4437 Yaroshenko10 April 1983list
4449 Sobinov3 September 1987list
4485 Radonezhskij27 August 1987list
4537 Valgrirasp2 September 1987list
4560 Klyuchevskij16 December 1976list
4594 Dashkova17 May 1980list
4605 Nikitin18 September 1987list
4616 Batalov17 January 1975list
4622 Solovjova16 November 1979list
4623 Obraztsova24 October 1981list
4681 Ermak8 October 1969list
4682 Bykov27 September 1973list
4758 Hermitage27 September 1978list
4762 Dobrynya16 September 1982list
4810 Ruslanova14 April 1972list
4869 Piotrovsky26 October 1989list
4879 Zykina12 November 1974list
4880 Tovstonogov14 October 1975list
4915 Solzhenitsyn8 October 1969list
4918 Rostropovich24 August 1974list
4919 Vishnevskaya19 September 1974list
4926 Smoktunovskij16 September 1982list
4944 Kozlovskij2 September 1987list
4980 Magomaev19 September 1974list
4981 Sinyavskaya12 November 1974list
5014 Gorchakov19 September 1974list
5043 Zadornov19 September 1974list
5055 Opekushin13 August 1986list
5076 Lebedev-Kumach26 September 1973list
5078 Solovjev-Sedoj19 September 1974list
5091 Isakovskij25 September 1981list
5104 Skripnichenko7 September 1986list
5154 Leonov8 October 1969list
5158 Ogarev16 December 1976list
5300 Sats19 September 1974list
5315 Bal'mont16 September 1982list
5359 Markzakharov24 August 1974list
5361 Goncharov16 December 1976list
5385 Kamenka3 October 1975list
5483 Cherkashin17 October 1990list
5612 Nevskij3 October 1975list
5613 Donskoj16 December 1976list
5675 Evgenilebedev7 September 1986list
5711 Eneev27 September 1978list
5795 Roshchina27 September 1978list
5807 Mshatka30 August 1986list
5827 Letunov15 November 1990list
5857 Neglinka3 October 1975list
5858 Borovitskia28 September 1978list
5940 Feliksobolev8 October 1981list
5955 Khromchenko2 September 1987list
6110 Kazak4 July 1978list
6113 Tsap16 September 1982list
6121 Plachinda2 September 1987list
6161 Vojno-Yasenetsky14 October 1971list
6166 Univsima27 September 1978list
6180 Bystritskaya8 August 1986list
6232 Zubitskia19 September 1985list[A]
6355 Univermoscow15 October 1969list
6374 Beslan8 August 1986list
6432 Temirkanov3 October 1975list
6511 Furmanov27 August 1987list
6538 Muraviov25 September 1981list
6547 Vasilkarazin2 September 1987list
6573 Magnitskij19 September 1974list
6589 Jankovich19 September 1985list[A]
6591 Sabinin7 September 1986list
6619 Kolya27 September 1973list
6679 Gurzhij16 October 1969list
6755 Solov'yanenko16 December 1976list
6764 Kirillavrov7 October 1981list
6783 Gulyaev24 September 1990list
6784 Bogatikov28 October 1990list
6890 Savinykh3 September 1975list
6942 Yurigulyaev16 December 1976list
7370 Krasnogolovets27 September 1978list
7457 Veselov16 September 1982list
7468 Anfimov17 October 1990list
7469 Krikalev15 November 1990list
7726 Olegbykov27 August 1974list
7730 Sergerasimov4 July 1978list
7869 Pradun2 September 1987list
7924 Simbirsk6 August 1986list[A]
7978 Niknesterov27 September 1978list
8132 Vitginzburg18 December 1976list
8244 Mikolaichuk3 October 1975list
8444 Popovich8 October 1969list
8608 Chelomey16 December 1976list
8839 Novichkova24 October 1989list
8985 Tula9 August 1978list[A]
9146 Tulikov16 December 1976list
9150 Zavolokin27 September 1978list
9154 Kol'tsovo16 September 1982list
9167 Kharkiv18 September 1987list
9168 Sarov18 September 1987list
9176 Struchkova15 November 1990list
9516 Inasan16 December 1976list
9549 Akplatonov19 September 1985list[A]
9565 Tikhonov18 September 1987list
9566 Rykhlova18 September 1987list
9609 Ponomarevalya26 August 1992list
9718 Gerbefremov16 December 1976list
9733 Valtikhonov19 September 1985list[A]
9933 Alekseev19 September 1985list[A]
10001 Palermo8 October 1969list
10002 Bagdasarian8 October 1969list
10007 Malytheatre16 December 1976list
10010 Rudruna9 August 1978list[A]
10015 Valenlebedev27 September 1978list
10023 Vladifedorov17 November 1979list
10054 Solomin17 September 1987list
10262 Samoilov3 October 1975list
10286 Shnollia16 September 1982list
10459 Vladichaika27 September 1978list
10992 Veryuslaviya19 September 1974list
11016 Borisov16 September 1982list
11027 Astaf'ev7 September 1986list
11480 Velikij Ustyug7 September 1986list
11782 Nikolajivanov8 October 1969list
11824 Alpaidze16 September 1982list
12190 Sarkisov27 September 1978list
12219 Grigor'ev19 September 1982list
12664 Sonisenia27 September 1978list
13477 Utkin5 November 1975list
13479 Vet8 October 1977list
13480 Potapov9 August 1978list[A]
13904 Univinnitsa3 October 1975list
13922 Kremenia19 September 1985list[A]
14339 Knorre10 April 1983list
14789 GAISH8 October 1969list
14834 Isaev17 September 1987list
15199 Rodnyanskaya19 September 1974list
15212 Yaroslavl'17 November 1979list
15669 Pshenichner19 September 1974list
15675 Goloseevo27 September 1978list
15676 Almoisheev8 October 1978list
15702 Olegkotov2 September 1987list
16395 Ioannpravednyj23 October 1981list
16407 Oiunskij19 September 1985list[A]
16515 Usman'grad15 November 1990list
16516 Efremlevitan15 November 1990list
17358 Lozino-Lozinskij27 September 1978list
18285 Vladplatonov14 April 1972list
18287 Verkin3 October 1975list
18293 Pilyugin27 September 1978list
18294 Rudenko27 September 1978list
19919 Pogorelov8 October 1977list
19962 Martynenko7 September 1986list
23402 Turchina8 October 1969list
24604 Vasilermakov27 September 1973list
24648 Evpatoria19 September 1985list[A]
24649 Balaklava19 September 1985list[A]
29081 Krymradio27 September 1978list
32735 Strekalov27 September 1978list
43783 Svyatitelpyotr24 October 1989list
Co-discovery made with:
A N. S. Chernykh
B T. M. Smirnova

References

  1. 1 2 "Minor Planet Discoverers (by number)". Minor Planet Center. 2018. Retrieved 27 March 2018.
  2. 1 2 Schmadel, Lutz D. (2007). "(2325) Chernykh". Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (2325) Chernykh. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 189. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_2326. ISBN 978-3-540-00238-3.
  3. ↑ "MAO NASU : Скончалась Л.И. Черных". www.mao.kiev.ua (in Russian). Retrieved 2017-10-20.
  4. ↑ "MPC/MPO/MPS Archive". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 9 August 2016.
This page is issued from Wikipedia. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.