Lynell Marchese Zogbo
Lynell Marchese Zogbo | |
|---|---|
| Born | Lynell Marchese February 15, 1948 San Diego, California, U.S. |
| Died | March 7, 2026 (aged 78) Stockton, California, U.S. |
| Alma mater | University of California, Los Angeles (PhD, 1979) |
| Occupations |
|
| Employer(s) | SIL International (1972–1975), United Bible Societies (1985–2013) |
| Known for | Kru languages research; Bible translation in francophone Africa |
| Spouse | Georges Zogbo |
| Children | 2 |
Lynell Marchese Zogbo (February 15, 1948 – March 7, 2026) was an American linguist and Bible translation scholar known for her foundational research on the Kru languages of Côte d'Ivoire and Liberia, and for her extensive career as a translation consultant with the United Bible Societies (UBS) across francophone West Africa. Over a career spanning more than four decades, she contributed to African linguistics, produced standard reference works on Kru languages, co-authored widely used UBS translator's handbooks (in English and French), and served as editor of Le Sycomore, the UBS journal for francophone Bible translators.[1]
Early life and education
Lynell Marchese was born on February 15, 1948, in San Diego, California, to Mario Marchese and Wanda Katherine Fortner.[2]
She pursued graduate studies in linguistics at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), where she completed her PhD in 1979 with a dissertation titled Tense/Aspect and the Development of Auxiliaries in the Kru Language Family, supervised by William Welmers and Sandra Thompson.[3] The dissertation was subsequently published in revised form as a monograph by SIL International and the University of Texas at Arlington Press in 1986.[4]
Career
Linguistics and academic work
From 1972 to 1975, prior to completing her doctorate, Marchese served with SIL International in Côte d'Ivoire, where she carried out initial fieldwork on the Godié language, undertaking grammatical, phonological, and discourse analysis, producing literacy materials, and translating the Gospel of Mark.[1] She continued fieldwork on Godié and the wider Kru language family in subsequent years, and was a research associate at the Institut de Linguistique Appliquée (ILA) at the Université d'Abidjan, where she produced the Atlas linguistique des langues kru: essai de typologie (1979; 2nd ed. 1983), a comprehensive typological survey of the Kru family.[5]
In the early 1980s, she taught syntax and semantics at the University of Ilorin in Nigeria and at San Jose State University in California.[6]
Her 1989 chapter "Kru" in John Bendor-Samuel's The Niger-Congo Languages: A Classification and Description of Africa's Largest Language Family became the standard reference overview of the Kru branch within the Niger-Congo family and continues to be widely cited in the field.[7]
She continued to publish on Kru linguistics throughout her career, including work on noun class systems, central vowels, and ideophones, presenting at international forums such as the Annual Conference on African Linguistics (ACAL) and the conference Towards Proto-Niger-Congo in Paris.[2]
Bible translation
Based in Abidjan, she served with UBS from 1985 until her retirement in 2013. Over those years, she advised translation teams not only in Côte d'Ivoire but in a number of neighbouring countries.[2] She also contributed substantially to the UBS global Translation Consultant Training held in Bali in 2005.[1]
She co-authored three volumes in the UBS Handbook Series, standard reference commentaries designed to assist Bible translators worldwide: A Handbook on Ecclesiastes (1997), A Handbook on the Song of Songs (1998), and A Handbook on Judges (2019), all with Graham S. Ogden.[8][9] She also co-authored Hebrew Poetry in the Bible: A Guide for Understanding and for Translating with Ernst R. Wendland, first published in 2000 and issued in a second edition by UBS in 2020.[10]
She served as editor of Le Sycomore, a peer-reviewed journal of Bible translation published by the United Bible Societies for the francophone translation community. The journal publishes articles on linguistics, exegesis, anthropology, translation theory, and Scripture use, with contributions primarily from Bible translators and consultants working in African languages.[11] She also edited the French UBS handbook series and contributed to Lisons nos Langues, a publication of the Alliance Biblique de Côte d'Ivoire (ABCI).
She co-authored with Michel Kenmogne La traduction de la Bible et l'église: enjeux et défis pour l'Afrique francophone (2009; 2nd ed. Yaoundé and Nairobi: Éditions CLÉ / Wycliffe Global Alliance/AFA, 2015), an introductory textbook on Bible translation developed through the Francophone Initiative of SIL, UBS, and Wycliffe for use in theological seminaries across francophone Africa.[12]
Later academic appointments
Following her retirement from UBS in 2013, Marchese Zogbo held several academic positions. She taught in a master's programme in Bible translation established jointly by SIL International, UBS, and FATEAC (Faculté de Théologie Évangélique Alliance Chrétienne) in Abidjan, where her teaching included translation, Hebrew discourse, Hebrew poetry, Old Testament exegesis, and curriculum development.[1]
In South Africa, she was affiliated with the University of the Free State as a research associate and adjunct lecturer, and undertook graduate-level supervision through the South African Theological Seminary (SATS).[6] She taught periodically at the Jerusalem Center for Bible Translation, offering courses in translation, Hebrew narrative, Hebrew poetry, and the Psalms, and continued writing handbooks for UBS.[1]
Personal life and death
Lynell Marchese married Georges Zogbo, and the couple lived in Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire, for much of their married life. She was known widely in the African Bible translation community as "Mama Lynell" or "Docteure Zogbo."[13]
Marchese Zogbo died on March 7, 2026, in California, following a battle with cancer. She was 78 years old.[2]
See also
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 UBS Global Bible Translation Team (April 28, 2026). "Celebrating the life of Lynell Zogbo". map.bloomfire.com. United Bible Societies. Retrieved May 9, 2026.
- 1 2 3 4 "Lynell Marchese Zogbo Obituary | Colonial Rose Chapel & Cremation | Stockton, CA". www.tributearchive.com. Retrieved 2026-03-21.
- ↑ Marchese, Lynell. Tense/Aspect and the Development of Auxiliaries in the Kru Language Family. PhD diss., University of California, Los Angeles, 1979.
- ↑ Marchese, Lynell. Tense/Aspect and the Development of Auxiliaries in Kru Languages. SIL International Publications in Linguistics 78. Dallas: Summer Institute of Linguistics and the University of Texas at Arlington, 1986.
- ↑ Marchese, Lynell. Atlas linguistique des langues kru: essai de typologie. Abidjan: ILA, Université d'Abidjan, 1979. 2nd ed., 1983.
- 1 2 Lynell Marchese Zogbo, Academia.edu profile, South African Theological Seminary.
- ↑ Marchese, Lynell. "Kru." In The Niger-Congo Languages: A Classification and Description of Africa's Largest Language Family, edited by John Bendor-Samuel, 119–139. Lanham, MD: University Press of America, 1989.
- ↑ Ogden, Graham S., and Lynell Zogbo. A Handbook on Ecclesiastes. UBS Handbook Series. New York: United Bible Societies, 1997.
- ↑ Ogden, Graham S., and Lynell Zogbo. A Handbook on the Song of Songs. UBS Handbook Series. New York: United Bible Societies, 1998.
- ↑ Zogbo, Lynell, and Ernst R. Wendland. Hebrew Poetry in the Bible: A Guide for Understanding and for Translating. 2nd ed. UBS Technical Helps. Miami, FL: United Bible Societies, 2020.
- ↑ Le Sycomore: Revue de traduction biblique. Index 1996/1–2017/11.2.
- ↑ "La traduction de la Bible et l'église: enjeux et défis pour l'Afrique francophone".
- ↑ "Lynell Zogbo: A Bridge-Builder of the Bible Translation Movement in Africa". map.bloomfire.com.
External links
- Lynell Marchese Zogbo on Academia.edu
- Publications by Lynell Marchese at the SIL Language and Culture Archives
- Le Sycomore at translation.bible
- 1948 births
- 2026 deaths
- Linguists from the United States
- Women linguists
- University of California, Los Angeles alumni
- Bible translators
- People from San Diego
- Deaths from cancer in California
- Academic staff of the University of the Free State
- Translation studies (biography) articles
- American translation scholars