Loganate O-methyltransferase

Loganate O-methyltransferase
Identifiers
EC no.2.1.1.50
CAS no.39391-10-1
Databases
BRENDAenzyme data
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGenzyme entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
Rheareactions
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
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PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins

Loganate O-methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.50) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction.

+ SAM
 
 
 
 
Rightward reaction arrow
 
 
 
+ SAH
 

This is a methylation reaction which is the final step in the biosynthesis of loganin in Vinca rosea, as its methyl ester is formed from loganic acid. The methyl group comes from the cofactor, S-adenosyl methionine (SAM), which becomes S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine (SAH).[1]

This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring one-carbon-group methyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is S-adenosyl-L-methionine:loganate 11-O-methyltransferase. Other names in common use include loganate methyltransferase and S-adenosyl-L-methionine:loganic acid methyltransferase. This enzyme participates in terpene indole and ipecac alkaloid biosynthesis.[2]

References

  1. ↑ Madyastha KM, Guarnaccia R, Baxter C, Coscia CJ (1973). "S-Adenosyl-L-methionine: loganic acid methyltransferase. A carboxyl-alkylating enzyme from Vinca rosea". J. Biol. Chem. 248 (7): 2497–501. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(19)44136-7. PMID 4698228.
  2. ↑ Enzyme 2.1.1.50 at KEGG Pathway Database.