Leonov (crater)

Leonov
LRO image
Coordinates19°00′N 148°12′E / 19.0°N 148.2°E / 19.0; 148.2
Diameter33 km
DepthUnknown
Colongitude212° at sunrise
EponymAleksei A. Leonov
Oblique Apollo 16 image, facing north with Mare Moscoviense in the background
Oblique Lunar Orbiter 5 image

Leonov is a small lunar impact crater that lies to the south of Mare Moscoviense, one of the few maria on the far side of the Moon.[1] This crater has a heart-shaped outline due to an outward bulge along the northwest side. The rim of Leonov is worn, and several tiny craterlets lie along the edge. The inner walls and interior floor are relatively featureless. The infrared spectrum of pure crystalline plagioclase has been identified on the south wall.[2]

In 1970, the crater was named after Russian cosmonaut Alexei Leonov,[3][4] the first human to perform an extravehicular activity (EVA or "spacewalk") in Earth orbit in 1965.

References

  1. ↑ Moore, Patrick (2000). The Data Book of Astronomy. CRC Press. p. 69. ISBN 978-1-4200-3344-1.
  2. ↑ Donaldson Hanna, K. L.; et al. (July 2014). "Global assessment of pure crystalline plagioclase across the Moon and implications for the evolution of the primary crust". Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets. 119 (7): 1516–1545. Bibcode:2014JGRE..119.1516D. doi:10.1002/2013JE004476.
  3. ↑ Leonov, Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature, International Astronomical Union (IAU) Working Group for Planetary System Nomenclature (WGPSN)
  4. ↑ McElheny, Victor K. (August 15, 1970). "Armstrong, Aldrin, Collins on Moon again–as Names". The Boston Globe. Boston, Massachusetts. p. 16 – via Newspapers.com.

Sources