Leôncio Basbaum
Leôncio Basbaum (born 6 November 1907- died 7 March 1969) was a Brazilian Marxist historian, medic, writer and political activist.[1][2] He was a prominent member of the Brazilian Communist Party (PCB), and he wrote extensively on Brazilian socio-political history and is best remembered for his multi-volume work História Sincera da República.[3]
Early life and education
Child of Jewish immigrants from Ukraine, Basbaum was born and raised in the state of Pernambuco.[1] He spent his youth in Recife before moving to Rio de Janeiro in 1924 to pursue higher education.[2] He attended the Faculty of Medicine at the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, graduating as a medical doctor in 1929.[1]
Political activity and career
During his student years in Rio de Janeiro, Basbaum became deeply involved in leftist activism.[2] He joined the Brazilian Communist Party (PCB) and helped found the Communist Youth Union (União da Juventude Comunista).[1] Later he abandon medical practice to focus on political organizing, he worked as a publisher, journalist, and activist for Marxist philosophy across Brazil.[2]
Selected publication
- Basbaum, Leôncio (1957–1968). História Sincera da República (in Portuguese). Edições LB.
- Basbaum, Leôncio (1976). Uma Vida em Seis Tempos: Memórias (in Portuguese). Alfa-Ômega.
References
- 1 2 3 4 Karepovs, Dainis. "BASBAUM, Leôncio". Diccionario Biográfico de las Izquierdas Latinoamericanas (in Spanish). CeDInCI. Retrieved 26 July 2026.
- 1 2 3 4 Lovatto, Angélica (2016). "Seis tempos de uma vida: apontamentos sobre a biografia política de Leôncio Basbaum". Novos Rumos (in Portuguese). 53 (1): 1–25. doi:10.36311/0102-5864.2016.v53n1.02.p1.
- ↑ Silva, Renan Somogyi Rodrigues (January 2022). "Leôncio Basbaum – revolução e militância (1950–1960)". Revista de Economia Política e História Econômica (in Portuguese) (47): 159–168.