Lakhuji Jadhav
| Mir-I-Samad Sahiban-I-Jadurai-I-Dakhani Lakhuji Jadhav Rao | |
|---|---|
| Jadurai Dakkhani Maharao of Khandesh Maharajah of Sindhakhed Kanatiya Patshahi Wajir Mir-a-Samad Mansabdar Raje | |
.jpg) A contemporary portrait of Lakhuji Jadhav Rao. Jadurai Dakkhani is written in Persian below the portrait. | |
| Mansabdar of the Mughal Empire | |
| Reign | 1621 – 25 July 1629[1] |
| Predecessor | Position established |
| Successor | Position abolished |
| Mansabdar of the Ahmadnagar Sultanate | |
| Reign | 1585–1621 |
| Predecessor | Position established |
| Successor | Position abolished |
| Jagirdar of Sindkhed Raja | |
| Reign | 1582 – 25 July 1629 |
| Predecessor | Vithoji Jadhav Rao |
| Successor | Raghoji |
| Born | 1560 |
| Died | 25 July 1629 (aged 68–69) Devagiri Fort, Ahmadnagar Sultanate |
Cause of death | Assassination |
| Spouse | Mhalasabai |
| Issue | Dattaji Achloji Raghoji Bahadurji Jijabai |
| Dynasty | Yadava |
| Father | Vithoji |
| Mother | Thakrai |
| Religion | Hinduism |
Mir-I-Samad Sahiban-I-Jadurai-I-Dakhani Lakhuji Jadhav Rao (1560 – 25 July 1629), also known as Lakhuji Jadhav, was a Maratha statesman and Mansabdar who initially served the Ahmadnagar Sultanate and later joined the Mughals. He was a prominent figure in the politics of Deccan. Lakhuji was a well-known member of Jadhav Rao clan who descended from the Yadavas of Devagiri. He was also a Jagirdar of Sindkhed Raja.[2][3]
He was father of Jijabai, and grandfather of Shivaji, who was founder of the Maratha Empire.[4][5]
Jagirdar of Sindkhed Raja
The Jadhav Rao family had hereditary possession of the Jagir of Sindkhed Raja. During the period of Lakhuji Jadhav Rao, Nizam Shah added some more territories to this Jagir.
Background
Lakhuji Jadhav was a Maratha chief.[6][4]
He was one of the early exponents of guerilla warfare and he became one of the most important sardars in the Nizam Shahi sultanate. He is known to be the victor of the famous fort of Devagiri.[7] After he won the war of Khandesh and the controlled Khandesh and became the Maharao of Khandesh with the help of Shinde's Rao of West Khandesh from Dhanur and Songir.
His daughter was Jijabai, the mother of Shivaji, founder of the Maratha Empire. She was born on 12 January 1596 and married at an early age to Shahaji Bhosale, a nobleman and military commander under the Adil Shahi sultans of Bijapur in present-day Karnataka.[8]
Death
Lakhuji Jadhav was assassinated at Devgiri Fort, along with his sons and a grandson, by the orders of the Burhan Nizam Shah III in 1629. [9] Lakhuji's descendants built his Samadhi (mausoleum) at Sindkhed Raja in his memory.[10][11][12] This Samadhi is a fine example of Maratha architecture.
References
- ↑ The state at war in South Asia. University of Nebraska Press. 2005. p. 40.
- ↑ Maharashtra (India) (1976). Maharashtra State Gazetteers: Buldhana. Directorate of Government Print., Stationery and Publications, Maharashtra State. p. 796.
- ↑ Diwakar, P. G.; Sharma, B. D. (2000). Flora of Buldhana District, Maharashtra State. Botanical Survey of India. p. 2.
- 1 2 Census of India, 1991: Tables on houses and household amenities. Controller of Publications. 1997. p. 53.
- ↑ Maharashtra (India) (1972). Maharashtra State Gazetteers: Botany. pt. 1. Medicinal plans. pt. 2. Timbers. pt. 3. Miscellaneous plants. pt. 4. Directorate of Government Print., Stationery and Publications. p. 492.
- ↑ Donald W. Attwood (16 September 2019). Raising Cane The Political Economy Of Sugar In Western India. Taylor & Francis. p. 104.
- ↑ Patil, Vishwas (2016). Sambhaji. Pune: Mehta Publishing House.
- ↑ Maratha Sardars General Studies History 4 Upsc, by Reddy. Tata McGraw-Hill, 2005. ISBN 0-07-060447-9. p. 50
- ↑ Charles Augustus Kincaid; Dattatraya Balwant Parasnis; Dattātraya Baḷavanta Pārasanīsa (1918). A history of the Maratha people. H. Milford, Oxford University Press. p. 124.
- ↑ Sohoni, Pushkar (30 August 2018). The Architecture of a Deccan Sultanate: Courtly Practice and Royal Authority in Late Medieval India. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 978-1-83860-928-3.
- ↑ Sengar, Bina; McMillin, Laurie Hovell (5 September 2019). Spaces and Places in Western India: Formations and Delineations. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-1-000-69155-9.
- ↑ India, Archæological Survey of (1984). Indian Archaeology. Archaeological Survey of India, Government of India. p. 132.