Kudoa konishiae
| Kudoa konishiae | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Cnidaria |
| Class: | Myxosporea |
| Order: | Multivalvulida |
| Family: | Kudoidae |
| Genus: | Kudoa |
| Species: | K. konishiae |
| Binomial name | |
| Kudoa konishiae Sakai, Kato, Sakaguchi, Setsuda & Sato, 2018 | |
Kudoa konishiae is a species of myxozoan in the family Kudoidae. It is a parasite of the Japanese Spanish mackerel.
Taxonomy and etymology
The species was formally described by Haruya Sakai and colleagues in 2018, and they named it after Yoshiko Sugita-Konishi. The type locality is the Sea of Japan.[1]
Description
The plasmodia of this species can be shaped either like a club or a spindle, each containing several myxospores. These myxospores average 7.5 microns long, 9 microns wide and 8.2 microns thick. They have six shell valves and six polar capsules, and are star-shaped when viewed from above. When viewed from the side, they are drawstring-shaped, with the polar capsules on the top half of the myxospore and akin to a teardrop in shape. Compared to other species of its genus with the same number of shell valves and polar capsules, Kudoa konishiae has taller myxospores.[1]
Ecology
The plasmodia of Kudoa konishiae form pseudocysts in the myofiber of the Japanese Spanish mackeral, specifically in the trunk.[1]
Distribution
Kudoa konishiae has been found in mackerels from the Philippine Sea near Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan, the Sea of Japan near Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan, and in the South China Sea near Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province, China.[2]
References
- 1 2 3 Sakai, Haruya; Kato, Eigo; Sakaguchi, Seiho; Setsuda, Aogu; Sato, Hiroshi (March 2018). "Morphological and molecular genetic characterization of Kudoa konishiae n. sp. (Myxosporea: Multivalvulida) in the muscle of Japanese Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus niphonius)". Parasitology Research. 117 (3): 893–904. doi:10.1007/s00436-018-5770-5. PMID 29417272.
- ↑ Li, Ying-Chun; Inoue, Ken; Zhang, Jin-Yong; Sato, Hiroshi (15 October 2024). "Description of three new species of Kudoa Meglitsch, 1947 (Myxozoa: Multivalvulida) in commercial marine fishes from southern China, and new host records". Folia Parasitologica. 71. doi:10.14411/fp.2024.018. PMID 39435486.