Kosie Marais
Kosie Marais | |
|---|---|
| Personal details | |
| Born | Jacobus Petrus Marais 22 June 1900 |
| Died | 8 April 1963 (aged 62) |
| Spouse | Joyce le Roux |
| Alma mater | Stellenbosch University |
Known for | Brandy making |
Jacobus Petrus "Kosie" Marais (22 June 1900 – 8 April 1963)[1] was a South African farmer and brandy maker. He founded the Klipdrift Brandy brand, which took its name from his family farm.
Background
Marais was the son of Jacobus Petrus "Kowie" Marais and Catharina Elizabeth "Kitty" Eksteen. He grew up on the farm Wonderfontein close to Robertson, Cape Colony. As a child and his brother Eksteen (Johannes Eksteen) had a workshop and laboratory on the farm, where the generated electricity and experimented with gunpowder.
In 1921 Kosie had to stop his studies at Stellenbosch University and had to farm as his father was ill. His father died in 1922. Eksteen and Kosie became owners of the farms Klipdrift and Wonderfontein. His sister Judith Maria Magdalena, helped on the farm too. His oldest brother, Ernst Jacobus, died young in 1918. Kosie operated on Klipdrift and Eksteen on Wonderfontein. In 1957 the two brothers split: Kosie got Klipdrift, and Eksteen Wonderfontein.[2][3] Kosie was a South African Freemason.
Brandy making
Marais founded the Southern Liqueur Company.[4][5] S.E. Warren, a director of winemaking cooperative KWV, encouraged him in 1935 to produce and market brandy. The company's product was branded Klipdrift, after the family farm where it was produced.[6]
The first bottle was produced on 4 May 1938. The company sold a five-year-old brandy and a ten-year-old. Marais marketed it by sending a price list to military officers' messes, saying it was for "an officer and a gentleman".
After Marais' death in 1963, the company was bought by the Castle Wine and Brandy Company.[7] That later became part of Distell, and then Heineken.
His brands have won awards and are highly regarded internationally. It is still made to Marais's recipe.[8][9][10][11][12][13][14]
Other activities
Archeology
Fritz Heese introduced Marais to archeology. According to Major C.R Wolhuter, he and Marais were the only two residents of Robertson, South Africa that were members of the Society to Promote Science. Marais worked through the society as an archaeologist. He made contact with Henri Breuil. His theory was that tools made of stone that he found in the soil were older than the San people. He and Abbé Breuil took a trip to South West Africa and Bechuanaland. Breuil agreed with his theory. Marais was made a member of the Archaeological Society.[15]
Target shooting
He won the Governors-general trophy in the national "Bisley shooting" (target shooting) competition in 1934.[16] He was chosen to represent South Africa.[17]
Politics
Marais and his family were members of the South African Party.
The United Party ask him to stand for election in George, Western Cape, South Africa in 1948 against P.W. Botha (the later president of South Africa) of the National Party. The National Party won (retained) the ward.[18][19]
He joined the Torch Commando, a group of former soldiers founded in 1951 to oppose apartheid.
Personal life
He married Joyce le Roux from Franschhoek in 1926. The couple had four children.
Burial
He was buried on a hill from where he used to look out over his lands. Kosie was commemorated in the name Major's Hill Winery now known as Majors Drift Estate.[20] He held the rank of Major in the Union Defence Force. The War Medal and the Africa Service Medal were awarded to Marais.[21]
References
- ↑ "Jacobus Petrus Marais". Retrieved 11 April 2018.
- ↑ Venter, Chris. "Majoor JP Marais: Die Skepper van Klipdrif Brandewyn (Translated- The creator of Klipdrif Brandy)" (PDF). Retrieved 11 April 2018.
- ↑ "Historia- Klippies en Eish". Retrieved 11 April 2018.
- ↑ A man and his Brandy. Quivertree Publications. 2008. ISBN 9780980265118. Retrieved 11 April 2018.
- ↑ Freeman, Jim. "Down Brandy Lane". Retrieved 11 April 2018.
- ↑ "Klipdrift". Retrieved 11 April 2018.
- ↑ "Klipdrift Brandy Distillery". Retrieved 11 April 2018.
- ↑ Trapido A, City Press, 9 April 2017. "World's best brandy is made right here". Retrieved 26 April 2018.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ↑ Scott K (19 April 2016). "Klipdrift Premium wins World's Best Brandy in 2016". Retrieved 26 April 2018.
- ↑ "World Brandy Awards 2016 Winners". Retrieved 26 April 2018.
- ↑ "World Brandy Awards 2017 Winners". Retrieved 26 April 2018.
- ↑ "SA brandy voted best in the world". 2 August 2017. Retrieved 26 April 2018.
- ↑ Ramsden D. "South African brandy in an international context". Retrieved 26 April 2018.
- ↑ "Study of the Liquor Industry in South Africa" (PDF). Retrieved 26 April 2018.
- ↑ Book: Annals of the University of Stellenbosch XI, B, 2, The evolution of Palaeolithic technique. Date: October 1933, p 6, Author: Heese C.H.T.D
- ↑ "Eerste na-oorlogse Bisley. Merkwaardige prestasies van SA skuts alhier en oorsee" [Remarkable post-war performance of South Africans in Bisley]. Die Huisgenoot. 2 April 1948. pp. 28, 83.
- ↑ "Prestasies van Robertson se baasskut" [Performances of Robertson top shooter]. Die Landman. 27 April 1934.
- ↑ Newspaper :Cape Times, 24 October 1951
- ↑ Newspaper : Die Burger, 17 April 1953
- ↑ "Major's Hill wine Estate now known as Majors Drift Estate.accessdate=11 April 2018".
- ↑ Book: Die Spesiale Diensbataljon, 1933-1973 p87 and 143, Published: Department of defence Author: Otto