John S. Mayo

John Sullivan Mayo
Born (1930-02-26) February 26, 1930
EducationNorth Carolina State University (B.S., M.S., Ph.D.)
Occupationsengineer, executive
Known forcontributions to the computer and telecommunications industry
Notable workpresident of Bell Labs
Awardsawards list

John Sullivan Mayo (born February 26, 1930) is an American engineer, AT&T executive and seventh president of Bell Labs, known for contributions to the computer and telecommunications industry.[1][2]

In 1979, Mayo was elected a member of the National Academy of Engineering for contributions and leadership in the realization of digital facilities for the telecommunications network.

Biography

Born in Greenville, North Carolina, he earned B.S., M.S. and Ph.D. degrees in electrical engineering from North Carolina State University.

Following this, Mayo joined Bell Labs, now Nokia Bell Labs, (1955) where he first worked on early computers as the TRADIC and Leprechaun, the digital repeater for the T1 Carrier[3][4], the Telstar satellite, ocean sonar systems and various switching systems. He was elected vice president at Bell Labs (1975) and eventually became the seventh president (1991)[5] until his retirement (1995).

Dr. Mayo is credited with globalizing Bell Labs and forging closer ties between its research and development and business units.[6]

In 1990, President George H.W. Bush awarded Dr. Mayo the National Medal of Technology and Innovation in recognition of his pioneering contributions to telecommunications. His work helped usher in the information age by transforming the nation's telephone network from analog to digital technology, laying the foundation for modern communications.[7]

Dr. Mayo also coined the term "killer technology" which is when a new technology "kills" a previous technology. He explained that the use of lightwave technology is "killing" or eliminating the need for wire-based coaxial cable since lightwave can transmit information at a significantly higher speed[8].


Awards

References

  1. ↑ New president named at Bell Labs from New York Times (July 2, 1991).
  2. ↑ biography from IEEE
  3. ↑ Fultz, K. E.; Penick, D. B. (1965). "The T1 Carrier System". Bell System Technical Journal. 44 (7): 1405–1451. doi:10.1002/j.1538-7305.1965.tb04186.x. ISSN 1538-7305.
  4. ↑ Mayo, J. S. (January 1962). "A Bipolar Repeater for Pulse Code Modulation Signals". Bell System Technical Journal. 41 (1): 25–97. doi:10.1002/j.1538-7305.1962.tb03262.x – via Wiley Online Library.
  5. ↑ presidential page from Lucent
  6. ↑ TheProfessionalEngineer.com
  7. ↑ "1990 Laureates- National Medal of Technology and Innovation". www.uspto.gov. Retrieved 2026-08-03.
  8. ↑ Call, Morning (1986-06-21). "GROUND BROKEN FOR AT&T; PLANT". The Morning Call. Retrieved 2026-07-28.
  9. ↑ "from ncsu.edu". Archived from the original on 2010-06-12. Retrieved 2010-08-31.
  10. ↑ TheProfessionalEngineer.com
  • John S. Mayo Distinguished Engineering Alumnus Award Recipient — 1977