John S. Clark (1892–1960)
John S. Clark | |
|---|---|
| Cook County Assessor | |
| In office 1934–1954 | |
| Preceded by | J.L. Jacobs |
| Succeeded by | Frank Keenan |
| Member of the Chicago City Council | |
| In office 1917–1934 | |
| Preceded by | Conrad H. Janke |
| Succeeded by | Edward J. Upton |
| Constituency | 35th ward (1917-1923) 30th ward (1923-1934) |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1892 |
| Died | January 19, 1960 (age 69) Columbus Memorial Hospital in Chicago, Illinois |
| Resting place | Calvary Cemetery |
| Party | Democratic |
| Spouse | Ita Kennedy |
| Children | 3 (including William) |
| Parents |
|
John S. Clark[a] (1892 – January 19, 1960) was an American politician who was for seventeen years as a member of the Chicago City Council (1917–1934) and for twenty years the Cook County assessor (1934–1954).
Early life and career
Clark was born in 1892.[3] He was the son of John S. Clark (1855–1911), who served as a member of the Chicago City Council and the Illinois House of Representatives.[2]
Clark worked at John S. Clark & Sons, a real estate and home construction firm that his father had founded in 1889.[4]
Chicago City Council
Clark served as an alderman on the Chicago City Council for seventeen years,[4] being first elected in 1917 (at the young age of 25).[3] Clark was first elected in the 35th ward. In 1923, he was re-districted to the 30th ward.[1]
Because the city, at the time, had a practice of naming new city parks for sitting aldermen of wards in which the parks are located, Clark Park in Chicago (established in 1923) is named for him.[3]
For many years, Clark was the Democratic committeeman for his ward.[4] In 1927, Clark became chairman of the Finance Committee, a powerful position on the council.[3]
Clark was an Illinois at-large alternate delegate to the 1928 Democratic National Convention.[5]
Clark was widely touted as a potential mayoral Democratic candidate in 1931, but he stepped aside and instead supported Anton J. Cermak's successful bid for the mayoralty.[4] Clark and Cermak came to be at odds with each other once Cermak became mayor, with Clark regularly opposing Cermak after Cermak attempted to oust him from his post as chairman of the Financial Committee.[6]
After Cermak was assassinated in 1933, Clark was a top contender to be appointed acting mayor.[7][8] In the initial aftermath of the assassination, it appeared that the top two contenders for the acting mayoralty would be Clark and James B. Bowler,[6] with other top speculated contenders including Thomas A. Doyle and Jacob Arvey.[9] Patrick Nash, a Democratic political boss, ultimately maneuvered for Frank J. Corr to be designated acting mayor on an interim basis.[10] and for Edward J. Kelly to be appointed acting mayor after him.[11]
Cook County Assessor
In 1934, Clark won the first election for Cook County assessor, a new office which replaced a previous board of assessors.[4] After winning this office, Clark resigned as alderman.[3][1] Clark held the office for the next 20 years, retiring in 1954.[4]
Later career
After retiring from politics in 1954, Clark continued to lead John S. Clark & Sons.[4]
Personal life
_and_William_George_Clark_(1924%E2%80%932001)_at_Calvary_Cemetery%252C_Evanston.jpg)
Clark married the former Ita Kennedy[2] and had three sons: John S Clark 5th, Donald G. Clark, and William G. Clark.[4]
Clark died at the age of 69 on January 19, 1960 at Columbus Memorial Hospital in Chicago, and was buried at Calvary Cemetery in Evanston. He was survived by his widow, three sons, and five grandchildren.[4]
Notes
References
- 1 2 3 "Centennial List of Mayors, City Clerks, City Attorneys, City Treasurers, and Aldermen, elected by the people of the city of Chicago, from the incorporation of the city on March 4, 1837 to March 4, 1937, arranged in alphabetical order, showing the years during which each official held office". Archived from the original on September 4, 2018. Retrieved December 24, 2018.
- 1 2 3 "William G. Clark 1976-1992" (PDF). Illinois Supreme Court Historic Preservation Commission. Retrieved March 24, 2026.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Clark (John) Park". Chicago Park District. August 11, 2025. Retrieved March 25, 2026.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "John S. Clark, 69, Ex-Chicago Official". The New York Times. January 20, 1960. Retrieved March 25, 2026.
- ↑ "Delegate List of Houston Democratic Convention Persons Who Will Pick Man for President". The Houston Post. June 25, 1928. Retrieved March 25, 2026 – via Newspapers.com.
- 1 2 "Two Men Will Contest To Succeed Mayor Cermak; Law of Succession Provides That Council Choose One of Its Own Members Hold Reins Until Election". Plattsburgh Daily Republican. March 7, 1933. Retrieved March 25, 2026 – via NYS Historic Newspapers (Empire State Library Network).
- ↑ "John S. Clark papers". Modern Manuscripts & Archives at the Newberry. Retrieved March 25, 2026.
- ↑ "Called on Mayoralty.; Chicago City Council to Hold Special Meeting Today". The New York Times. March 14, 1933. Retrieved March 25, 2026.
- ↑ "Turn To Selecting Mayor of Chicago; Democratic Leaders Confer on Legislation Needed to Provide for Election. Will Meet Horner Today Meantime, Commerce Body Calls for Strong Man, Regardless of Factions, to Succeed Cermak". The New York Times. March 11, 1933. Retrieved March 25, 2026.
- ↑ "Corr Acts to Hurry Mayor's Election". Chicago Tribune. April 9, 1933. p. 1. Retrieved May 12, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
- ↑ "Edward J. Kelly Elected as New Mayor of Chicago – Takes Oath of Office After Action by City Council". Chicago Tribune. April 14, 1933. p. 38. Archived from the original on March 3, 2015. Retrieved March 3, 2015.