James H. Whitecotton

James H. Whitecotton
Member of the Missouri Senate
from the 13th district
In office
1921–1932
Speaker of the Missouri House of Representatives
In office
1901–1904
Preceded byWilliam J. Ward
Succeeded byDavid W. Hill
Member of the Missouri House of Representatives
from the Monroe County district
In office
1897–1906
In office
1907–1908
Personal details
Born(1854-06-09)June 9, 1854
DiedSeptember 11, 1944(1944-09-11) (aged 90)
PartyDemocratic
RelationsWilliam E. Whitecotton (brother)
Alma mater Missouri State Teachers College
University of Missouri School of Law
OccupationPolitician

James H. Whitecotton (June 9, 1854 – September 11, 1944) was an American politician. A Democrat, he was Speaker of the Missouri House of Representatives and later a member of the Missouri Senate.

Early life and education

Whitecotton was born on June 9, 1854, in Cincinnati, Missouri,[1] the son of George A. Whitecotton and Mary Zerelda (née Spalding) Whitecotton. His brother was politician William E. Whitecotton, who served in the Missouri House of Representatives.[2]

Whitecotton was educated at public schools in Ralls County, later attending Rensselaer Academy and the Missouri State Teachers College. He began attending the University of Missouri School of Law in 1885, graduating the following year. He worked as a public schoolteacher from 1872 until his graduation from the University of Missouri.[1]

Career

Whitecotton was a farmer and lawyer, and from 1889 to 1893, was prosecuting attorney of Monroe County.[2] In 1904, he was found guilty of altering a court record of the Supreme Court of Missouri,[3] and as a result was threatened with disbarment by Missouri Attorney General Edward Coke Crow.[4]

Whitecotton was a Democrat. He represented Monroe County in the Missouri House of Representatives from 1897 to 1906, and again in 1907 and 1908; he was Speaker of the House from 1901 to 1904, and at the time was the longest-serving Speaker.[1] He served in the Missouri Senate from 1921 to 1932, representing the 13th district;[2] he was at the time the longest-serving senator from in the district's history. While in the Senate, he was chairman of the Committee on Fees and Salaries.[1]

Personal life and death

On May 24, 1879, Whitecotton married Zora Almanza Wilson;[2] they had four children together.[1] In 1902, he attempted to stop the lynching of Abe Witherup by persuading the mob not to attack him; he failed to persuade them and Witherup was lynched.[5] He died on September 11, 1944, aged 90, in Kansas City, Missouri. He was buried at Walnut Grove Cemetery, in Paris.[2]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "James H. Whitecotton Died Monday Morning". The Vandalia Leader. 14 September 1944. p. 5. Retrieved 2026-05-03.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 "The Political Graveyard: Index to Politicians: White-head to Whitehorn". politicalgraveyard.com. Retrieved 2026-05-03.
  3. ↑ "Changed Records". Jefferson City News Tribune. 21 May 1904. p. 1. Retrieved 2026-05-03.
  4. ↑ "Whitecotton Is Guilty". The Kansas City Star. 20 May 1904. p. 1. Retrieved 2026-05-03.
  5. ↑ "Lynching In Missouri". The New York Times. 26 May 1902. Retrieved 2026-05-03.