Iver Johnson Enforcer

Iver Johnson Enforcer
Iver Johnson Enforcer
TypeSemi-automatic pistol, machine-pistol
Place of origin United States
Production history
ManufacturerIver Johnson
Produced1978–1993
Specifications
Mass5½ lbs[1]
Barrel length9½"[1]

Cartridge.30 carbine
9mm Luger[2]
ActionGas-operated (short-stroke piston), rotating bolt
Feed system5-, 15- or 30-round detachable box magazine (standard),[1][3] 10-, 40-round box magazines, 50-round drum (aftermarket)
Sights
  • Rear sight: aperture; L-type flip or adjustable
  • Front sight: wing-protected post

The Iver Johnson Enforcer is pistol derivative of the M1 carbine, produced in .30 carbine, and built by Iver Johnson.[4] Mechanically, the pistol is identical to an M1 carbine and feeds from the same magazines.[2] However, the barrel is significantly shorter and there is a pistol grip in lieu of a stock.[5] As the firearm has no shoulder stock, it is classed as a "handgun" under US law. The pistols feature walnut stocks and in a blued (PP30) or stainless (PP30S) finish.[4] Some were produced in 9mm Luger (PP9).[4][2]

A small number of Enforcers feature an M2-style selector switch and are therefore a "machine-gun" under the US National Firearms Act.[5][6] An experimental machine-pistol version in 9mm Luger was produced (MP9).[4]

While the Enforcer is legal in most states and territories in the US, it is a prohibited weapon in Canada.[7]

Criminal use

The Enforcer is seen prominently wielded by Patty Hearst in a bank robbery committed by the Symbionese Liberation Army.[8][9]

References

  1. 1 2 3 Sadowski, Robert A. (2022). Gun Trader's Guide, Forty-Fourth Edition. Skyhorse Publishing. p. 112. ISBN 9781510773158.
  2. 1 2 3 Ruth, Larry L. (1993). War Baby! The U.S. Caliber .30 Carbine, Vol. 2. Collector Grade Publications. p. 736. ISBN 978-0889351233.
  3. ↑ Wahl, Paul (1990). Gun Trader's Guide. Stoeger Publishing Company. p. 91. ISBN 9780883171530.
  4. 1 2 3 4 Long, Duncan (1994). The L'Il M1 .30 Cal. Carbine. Desert Publications. p. 71. ISBN 978-0879470876.
  5. 1 2 Kolander, Joel R. "Why The Iver Johnson Deserves Some Respect". Retrieved 10 July 2026.
  6. ↑ "Scarce Iver Johnson Fully Automatic Class III/NFA Super Enforcer". Rock Island Auction. Retrieved 10 July 2026.
  7. ↑ "Weapons Prohibited And Restricted by Order in Council Reference Manual" (PDF). Department of Justice / Ministère de la Justice Canada. Retrieved 10 July 2026.
  8. ↑ Higginbotham, David (November 17, 2012). "The Iver Johnson Enforcer". Guns.com. Retrieved 10 July 2026.
  9. ↑ "Patty Hearst". Federal Bureau of Investigation. Retrieved 10 July 2026.