Inositol-1,4-bisphosphate 1-phosphatase

inositol-1,4-bisphosphate 1-phosphatase
Structure 1inp
Identifiers
EC no.3.1.3.57
CAS no.111070-17-8
Databases
BRENDAenzyme data
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGenzyme entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
Rheareactions
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
Search
PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins

The enzyme inositol-1,4-bisphosphate 1-phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.57) catalyzes the reaction

2D representation of the chemical structure of Q28529707.
inositol (1,4)-bisphosphate
 
H2O
Rightward reaction arrow with minor substrate(s) from top left and minor product(s) to top right
 
 
 
2D representation of the chemical structure of Q27078076.
inositol 4-phosphate

The enzyme characterised from brain hydrolyses D-myo-inositol (1,4)-bisphosphate to inositol 4-phosphate and orthophosphate.[1][2][3][4] It has been studied in relation to bipolar disorder.[5]

This enzyme is a hydrolase, specifically one acting on phosphoric monoester bonds. The systematic name is D-myo-inositol-1,4-bisphosphate 1-phosphohydrolase. This enzyme is also called inositol-polyphosphate 1-phosphatase.[6]

Structural studies

As of late 2007, two structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes PDB: 1INP​ and PDB: 1JP4​.

References

  1. ↑ Berridge MJ, Dawson RM, Downes CP, Heslop JP, Irvine RF (1983). "Changes in the levels of inositol phosphates after agonist-dependent hydrolysis of membrane phosphoinositides". Biochem. J. 212 (2): 473–82. doi:10.1042/bj2120473. PMC 1152070. PMID 6309146.
  2. ↑ Connolly TM, Bansal VS, Bross TE, Irvine RF, Majerus PW (1987). "The metabolism of tris- and tetraphosphates of inositol by 5-phosphomonoesterase and 3-kinase enzymes". J. Biol. Chem. 262 (5): 2146–9. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)61629-1. PMID 3029066.
  3. ↑ Inhorn RC, Majerus PW (1987). "Inositol polyphosphate 1-phosphatase from calf brain. Purification and inhibition by Li+, Ca2+, and Mn2+". J. Biol. Chem. 262 (33): 15946–52. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)47680-6. PMID 2824473.
  4. ↑ Schomburg, Dietmar; Stephan, Dörte (1998). "Inositol-1,4-bisphosphate 1-phosphatase". Enzyme Handbook 15. pp. 123–126. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-58948-5_28. ISBN 978-3-540-64116-2.
  5. ↑ Cantelmi, Tonino; Di Lorenzo, Cherubino (2023). "Myo-inositol could restore peripheral inositol depletion induced by treatments for psychiatric and neurological conditions". A Clinical Guide to Inositols. pp. 73–85. doi:10.1016/B978-0-323-91673-8.00003-0. ISBN 978-0-323-91673-8.
  6. ↑ Enzyme 3.1.3.57 at KEGG Pathway Database.