Cape dorid
| Cape dorid | |
|---|---|
 | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Order: | Nudibranchia |
| Family: | Chromodorididae |
| Genus: | Hypselodoris |
| Species: | H. capensis |
| Binomial name | |
| Hypselodoris capensis | |
| Synonyms | |
| |
The Cape dorid (Hypselodoris capensis) is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch. It is a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Chromodorididae.
Distribution
This species can found around the South African coast from the Cape Peninsula to the Wild Coast subtidally to at least 20 m. It is probably endemic.[2]
Description
The Cape dorid is a white-bodied dorid with a smooth skin. It has opaque white lines along the notum and irregular reddish-orange spots. It has a broken blue-purple margin. It has eight gills arranged around the anus and its rhinophores are perfoliate. The rhinophores and gill edges are orange. It may reach a total length of 50 mm.[3] This species is very similar in appearance to Hypselodoris carnea.[4]
Ecology
Hypselodoris capensis feeds on an undescribed species of pale blue sponge.[5][6] Its egg mass is deposited as a creamy-coloured collar consisting of several coiled whorls.[7]
Specimen feeding on a pale blue sponge
References
- ↑ Barnard, K. H. (1927) South African nudibranch mollusca, with descriptions of new species, and a note on some specimens from Tristan d'Acunha. Annals of the South African Museum 25(1): 171-215, pl. 19-20.
- ↑ Gosliner, T.M. 1987. Nudibranchs of Southern Africa ISBN 0-930118-13-8
- ↑ Zsilavecz, G. 2007. Nudibranchs of the Cape Peninsula and False Bay. ISBN 0-620-38054-3
- ↑ Rudman, W.B., 2000 (July 19) Hypselodoris capensis (Barnard, 1927). [In] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney.
- ↑ Gosliner, Terrence M. (1987). Nudibranchs of Southern Africa: A Guide to Opisthobranch Molluscs of Southern Africa. Monterey, California: Sea Challengers. p. 55. ISBN 0-930118-13-8.
- ↑ Rudman, W. B. (19 July 2000). "Hypselodoris capensis (Barnard, 1927)". Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum. Retrieved 24 July 2026.
- ↑ Zsilavecz, Guido (2007). Nudibranchs of the Cape Peninsula and False Bay. Cape Town: Southern Underwater Research Group. ISBN 0-620-38054-3.