Hopea bracteata

Hopea bracteata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malvales
Family: Dipterocarpaceae
Genus: Hopea
Species:
H. bracteata
Binomial name
Hopea bracteata
Synonyms[2]
  • Balanocarpus bracteatus (Burck) Merr.
  • Balanocarpus curtisii King
  • Hopea minima Symington

Hopea bracteata is a tree in the family Dipterocarpaceae. It is native to Borneo, Peninsular Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, and Sumatra.[2]

The species was described by William Burck in 1887.[2] The specific epithet bracteata means 'thin metal plate', referring to the bracts (leaf-like structures) of the inflorescence.[3]

Description

Hopea bracteata grows below the forest canopy, up to 40 metres (130 ft) tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 60 cm (24 in). It has flying (detached) buttress roots. The bark is smooth. The papery leaves are elliptic to ovate and measure up to 6 cm (2 in) long. The inflorescences measure up to 9 cm (4 in) with almost persistent bracts. The flowers have deep red petals.[3]

Distribution and habitat

Hopea bracteata is native to Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore, Sumatra and Borneo.[2] Its habitat is mixed dipterocarp forest, to elevations of 600 m (2,000 ft).[3]

References

  1. ↑ Chua, L.S.L.; Cicuzza, D.; Ganesan, S.K.; Hamidi, A.; Rachmat, H.H.; Julia, S.; Khoo, E.; Kusumadewi, Y.; Ling, C.Y.; Maycock, C.R.; Randi, A.; Robiansyah, I.; Strijk, J.S.; Tsen, S.; Bodos, V.; Nilus, R.; Sugau, J.; Pereira, J.T. (2022). "Hopea bracteata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2022 e.T36283A122855161. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-2.RLTS.T36283A122855161.en. Retrieved 16 April 2026.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 "Hopea bracteata". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 7 August 2021.
  3. 1 2 3 Ashton, P. S. (2004). "Hopea Roxb.". In Soepadmo, E.; Saw, L. G.; Chung, R. C. K. (eds.). Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. Vol. 5. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. pp. 150–151. ISBN 983-2181-59-3.