Hebrew Sick Benefit Cemetery
| Hebrew Sick Benefit Cemetery | |
|---|---|
Interactive map of Hebrew Sick Benefit Cemetery | |
| Details | |
| Established | 1911 |
| Location | 2605 McPhillips Street, Winnipeg |
| Country | Canada |
| Coordinates | 49°57′37″N 97°08′14″W / 49.96028°N 97.13717°W |
| Find a Grave | Hebrew Sick Benefit Cemetery |
Hebrew Sick Benefit Cemetery is a Jewish cemetery in Winnipeg, Canada. Founded in 1911, it contained approximately 3,500 graves as of 1996.[1] It also contains a war memorial to fallen Jewish servicemen in World War II.
History
The cemetery was founded in 1911 by the Hebrew Sick Benefit Association of Winnipeg, which had been established five years earlier as a loan society and social group.[2][3] Located in the Old Kildonan district,[4] it is one of six Jewish cemeteries in the city.[5]
In keeping with Jewish tradition, women and men are not buried next to one another unless they are close family members or spouses.[5] The cemetery also has unmarked plots for the burial of genizah.[5]
Hebrew Sick Benefit Cemetery is one of nine Jewish cemeteries in the province of Manitoba to be documented by volunteers in a 15-year project that began in 1996. Under the auspices of the Jewish Heritage Centre of Western Canada, the project aimed to create a photographic record of every Jewish gravestone in the province, with a corresponding database.[5]
In 1999, the cemetery was targeted by vandals who knocked down more than 200 headstones.[6] Fifty of the stones were "shattered beyond repair", with overall damages estimated at $100,000.[7][6] Police arrested five suspects between the ages of 15 and 21.[6] Photographs of the headstones that had been taken by the volunteer cemetery photography project were used to reconstruct the names and dates on the headstones and correctly position replacement stones.[5][8] In May 2014, vandalism to 20 headstones was discovered, with damages estimated at $40,000 to $60,000.[9]
World War II memorial
In September 1946, a memorial to Jewish servicemen killed in World War II was dedicated in the parking lot of the cemetery.[4] The stone monument was engraved with the names of 63 Jewish members from all three military services.[10] The memorial was commissioned by the Hebrew Sick Benefit Society and unveiled by Roland Fairbairn McWilliams, Lieutenant-Governor of Manitoba, in a ceremony that attracted more than 500 attendees.[4][10]
References
- ↑ "AJGS Cemetery Project". Avotaynu: The International Review of Jewish Genealogy. 12: 61. 1996.
- ↑ Wilson, Jill (June 2019). "The Crossroads of Canada". Literary Review of Canada. Retrieved June 27, 2020.
- ↑ Levitt, Sheldon; Milstone, Lynn; Tenenbaum, Sidney T. (1985). Treasures of a people: the synagogues of Canada. Lester & Orpen Dennys. p. 38. ISBN 9780886190699.
- 1 2 3 Kramer, Nathan; Toews, Darryl; Goldsborough, Gordon (December 1, 2019). "Historic Sites of Manitoba: Hebrew Sick Benefit Cemetery and War Memorial (2605 McPhillips Street, Winnipeg)". Manitoba Historical Society. Retrieved June 27, 2020.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Prepes, Rhonda J. (2010). "Lynn Roseman's Very Big Undertaking: Everything you wanted to know about Jewish cemeteries and more". Winnipeg Jewish Review. Retrieved June 27, 2020.
- 1 2 3 Grossman, Lawrence; Singer, David, eds. (2000). American Jewish Yearbook 2000. American Jewish Committee. p. 272. ISBN 9780874951158.
- ↑ deGroot, Scott F. (1983), "Inscribed in Stone: A preliminary investigation into the history, built structures, and landscapes of Jewish cemeteries in Manitoba", Jewish Life and Times: A Collection of Essays, Jewish Historical Society of Western Canada, p. 49, ISBN 978-0-969-12568-6
- ↑ Chisvin, Sharon (March 27, 2010). "Photos a record of all headstones in Manitoba's Jewish cemeteries". Winnipeg Free Press. Retrieved June 27, 2020.
- ↑ "20 headstones vandalized in McPhillips cemetery". CTV Winnipeg. May 14, 2014. Retrieved June 27, 2020.
- 1 2 "Jews Unveil Second Great War Memorial". The Winnipeg Tribune. September 30, 1946. p. 19 – via Newspapers.com.
