Sun and Immortal Birds

Sun and Immortal Birds
Gold Ornament
太阳神鸟金饰
MaterialGold
Size12.5 cm in diameter
Weight20 grams
Createdc. 1125 BC
Discovered2001
Sanxingdui
Present locationJinsha Museum, Chengdu

The Sun and Immortal Birds Gold Ornament[1] (Chinese: 太阳神鸟金饰; also known as the Golden Sun Birds) is an ancient artifact, unearthed in 2001 at Jinsha archaeological site located in the city of Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.[2] The piece dates back to the late Sanxingdui period (around 1200–1050 BCE), and is now located in the Jinsha Museum, Chengdu.

The ancient artifact is a ring-shaped piece of foil, made of nearly pure gold. The pattern consists of four birds, flying in the same counterclockwise direction, located around the perimeter. The center is a sun pattern with twelve points. It is 12.5 cm in diameter, with a 5.29 cm inner diameter. It has a thickness of 0.02 cm, and weighs 20 grams.[3]

The Sun and Immortal Birds motif is used as a logo to represent China's cultural heritage. In 2011, the city of Chengdu selected the Sun and Immortal Birds motif as the design for its logo.[4]

The Sun and Immortal Birds motif is also featured on the coat of arms of Joseph Tang Yuange, Roman Catholic Bishop of Chengdu since 2016, as well as on the coat of arms of the Diocese of Chengdu. The sun bird was also used as the elements of the 2021 FISU World University Games in Chengdu.

See also

References

  1. ↑ "An Ode to the Sun and Immortal Birds". Jinsha Site Museum. 2017-10-12. Archived from the original on 2026-08-19. Retrieved 2026-08-19.
  2. ↑ unknown. "Gold Sunbird". Chinese Treasures. Retrieved 2012-02-15.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  3. ↑ ":: 新华网 :: - 地方联播". Xinhuanet.com. 2005-08-16. Archived from the original on February 3, 2014. Retrieved 2012-02-15.
  4. ↑ "Chengdu Unveils its New City Logo". news.ifeng.com. 2011-12-30. Archived from the original on 2012-10-15. Retrieved 2012-02-10.