George W. Dunaway

George W. Dunaway
Sergeant Major of the Army George W. Dunaway
Born(1922-07-24)July 24, 1922
DiedFebruary 6, 2008(2008-02-06) (aged 85)
Buried
AllegianceUnited States
Branch
United States Army
Service years
1943–1970
Rank
Sergeant Major of the Army
Conflicts
World War II
Vietnam War
AwardsArmy Distinguished Service Medal
Silver Star
Legion of Merit
Bronze Star Medal (4)
Air Medal (11)
Army Commendation Medal (2)
Purple Heart

George W. Dunaway (July 24, 1922 – February 6, 2008) was a United States Army soldier who served as the second Sergeant Major of the Army (SMA). He was sworn in on September 1, 1968, and served until his term ended in September 1970.

Early life

Dunaway was born in Richmond, Virginia, on July 24, 1922.

Military career

In January of 1940, Dunaway enlisted in the Virginia National Guard with Co. A, 176th Lt. Infantry Regt., 29th Infantry Div. as a rifleman.[1] He joined the regular army in February 1941 and was sent to Fort Meade, Maryland for 18 weeks of combat training. He then volunteered for airborne training. He also attended pathfinder school and glider training.[1]

After attending the various schools in August 1943, Dunaway remained at Fort Benning, Georgia, as an Airborne School Instructor until January 1945 when he joined the 517th Parachute Regimental Combat Team in France as a platoon sergeant fighting in the Battle of the Bulge.[1] He returned to Fort Benning in December 1945 with assignment to the 501st Parachute Infantry Battalion, where he served as first sergeant of Company A. (Inactivated in Germany on 20 August 1945, the 501st Parachute Infantry Regiment was reactivated at Fort Benning from 1 August 1946 to 23 November 1948 as the 501st Parachute Infantry Battalion.)[2] In March 1948, Dunaway was reassigned to the 82d Airborne Division at Fort Bragg, North Carolina. There he became a member of the 505th Airborne Infantry Regiment as Operations Sergeant, ascending to the regimental sergeant major position in 1952.[3]

In early 1954, Dunaway transferred to the 187th Airborne Regimental Combat Team as the Combat Team Sergeant Major. He continued in that position for seven years, during which he saw the lineage of the unit reorganized and redesignated as the 187th Infantry, when the 101st Airborne Division was reactivated on September 21, 1956, at Fort Campbell, Kentucky, which included the 2d Airborne Battle Group, 187th Infantry as one of the division's five battle groups.[4] Departing Fort Campbell in 1961, he reported to the 1st Special Forces Group, 1st Special Forces in United States Army Pacific and later moved to the 5th Special Forces Group in Vietnam, where he remained until June 1967.

Returning to the United States, Dunaway re-joined the 101st Airborne Division as it prepared to move to Vietnam in the largest unit deployment by air in the history of the Vietnam War. Dunaway arrived in Vietnam with the commanding general's command group on December 13, 1967. In February 1968, he moved to Camp Eagle in the I Corps Tactical Zone with the division, where he remained until July 1968 when he was selected as the second Sergeant Major of the Army.

He was sworn in on 1 September 1968 and began working on his priorities - improving the professionalism of the NCO corps, development of career enlisted soldiers, and improving the military education of enlisted soldiers.[1] Dunaway was able to gain control of the appointment of Sergeants Major of the major commands through the Office of the SMA. He also convinced General William Westmoreland to limit the Sergeant Major of the Army's (SMA) length of term to two years and helped create a board that would select the top candidates to replace the SMA. He retired on 30 September 1970.[1]

Later life

Dunaway died on February 6, 2008, in Las Vegas, Nevada.[5] He was buried in Arlington National Cemetery on March 19, 2008, with full military honors.

Awards and decorations

Combat Infantry Badge, 2 awards
Master Parachutist Badge
Vietnam Parachutist Badge
Army Distinguished Service Medal
Silver Star[6]
Legion of Merit
V
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Bronze Star Medal with Valor device and three oak leaf clusters
V
Silver oak leaf cluster
Silver oak leaf cluster
Air Medal with Valor device and two silver oak leaf clusters
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Army Commendation Medal with oak leaf cluster
Purple Heart
Presidential Unit Citation
Meritorious Unit Commendation
Army Good Conduct Medal (nine awards)
American Defense Service Medal
American Campaign Medal
European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal
World War II Victory Medal
Bronze oak leaf cluster
National Defense Service Medal with oak leaf cluster
Bronze star
Bronze star
Bronze star
Bronze star
Vietnam Service Medal with four service stars
Vietnam Gallantry Cross with bronze star
Vietnam Armed Forces Honor Medal, 2nd class
Vietnam Campaign Medal
9 Service stripes.

References

Public Domain This article incorporates public domain material from George W. Dunaway. United States Army.

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Elder, Daniel K. (February 12, 2015). "Sergeants Major of the Army". U.S. Army Center of Military History.
  2. ↑ "1st Battalion, 501st Infantry Regiment | Lineage and Honors". Archived from the original on 2017-05-05. Retrieved 2017-08-07.
  3. ↑ "505th Infantry". Archived from the original on 2017-05-05. Retrieved 2017-08-07.
  4. ↑ "2d Battalion, 187th Infantry". Archived from the original on 2019-02-12. Retrieved 2017-08-07.
  5. ↑ ""NOTED VETERAN: 'Soldier's soldier,' 85, dies," Las Vegas Review-Journal"". Retrieved February 9, 2008.
  6. ↑ "2nd SMA – George W. Dunaway". Association of the United States Army. Retrieved October 8, 2015.
  • The Sergeants Major of the Army, Daniel K. Elder, Center of Military History, 2003