George Augustine Washington
George Augustine Washington | |
|---|---|
| Member of the Tennessee House of Representatives | |
| In office 1873–1875 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | May 24, 1815 |
| Died | December 4, 1892 (aged 77) |
| Party | Democratic |
| Spouse | 2 |
| Children | Joseph E. Washington |
| Occupation | Planter, company director, politician |
Colonel George Augustine Washington (May 24, 1815 – December 4, 1892) was an American tobacco planter, slaveholder, company director and politician. He was "one of the world's largest tobacco growers" by 1860, and served in the Tennessee General Assembly in the 1870s.
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Early life
George Augustine Washington was born on May 24, 1815, in Robertson County, Tennessee.[1][2] His father, Joseph Washington, was from Virginia. His mother was Mary Cheatham. Washington built Wessyngton, a tobacco plantation in Cedar Hill, Tennessee.[1]
Career
Washington inherited the Wessyngton plantation in 1848, with slaves.[1] In addition to producing tobacco as a commodity crop, the plantation also raised pigs and sold ham and related pork products.[1] By 1860, Washington was "one of the world's largest tobacco growers,"[1] and the owner of 274 slaves.[3] During the American Civil War of 1861–1865, he lived in New York City.[1]
Washington served on the boards of directors of the Louisville and Nashville Railroad and the Nashville and Chattanooga Railroad.[4] He also served as a Democratic Party member of the Tennessee House of Representatives representing Robertson County from 1873 to 1875.[1][2]
Death
Washington was married twice.[1] He died on December 4, 1892, in Cedar Hill, Tennessee,[5] and was interred in the family graveyard.[2] His son Joseph E. Washington continued to manage the plantation, and served as a United States Congressman from Tennessee from 1887 to 1897.[5]
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "National Register of Historic Places Inventory--Nomination Form: Wessyngton". National Park Service. United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved March 2, 2018.
- 1 2 3 McBride, Robert M.; Robison, Dan M. (1979). Biographical Directory of the Tennessee General Assembly. Vol. II. Nashville, Tennessee: Curley Printing Company. pp. 955–956.
- ↑ Van West, Carroll. "Wessyngton Plantation". The Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture. Tennessee Historical Society and the University of Tennessee Press. Retrieved March 3, 2018.
- ↑ "Hon. G. A. Washington Dead. Paralysis Takes Away One of Tennessee's Wealthiest and Best Men". The Courier-Journal. Louisville, Kentucky. December 5, 1892. p. 1. Retrieved March 2, 2018.
- 1 2 "Death of a Tennessee Capitalist". The Record-Union. Sacramento, California. December 5, 1892. p. 1. Retrieved March 2, 2018 – via Newspapers.com.
- 1815 births
- 1892 deaths
- American corporate directors
- 19th-century owners of plantations in the United States
- Slave owners from Tennessee
- People from Robertson County, Tennessee
- 19th-century American businesspeople
- Democratic Party members of the Tennessee House of Representatives
- 19th-century members of the Tennessee General Assembly
- Owners of plantations in Tennessee
- U.S. state legislators who owned slaves