Garcinia celebica

Garcinia celebica
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Clusiaceae
Genus: Garcinia
Species:
G. celebica
Binomial name
Garcinia celebica
Synonyms[2]
  • Discostigma febrile Miq.
  • Garcinia affinis Wall. ex Pierre, nom. illeg. homonym. post.
  • Garcinia basacensis Pierre
  • Garcinia benthamii Pierre
  • Garcinia broewas Boerl.
  • Garcinia cornea L.
  • Garcinia fabrilis Miq.
  • Garcinia ferrea Pierre
  • Garcinia hombroniana Pierre
  • Garcinia jawoera Pierre
  • Garcinia krawang Pierre
  • Garcinia massoniana Klotzsch ex Planch. & Triana
  • Garcinia porrecta Wall. ex Vesque, nom. illeg. homonym. post.
  • Garcinia riedeliana Pierre
  • Garcinia rumphii Pierre
  • Garcinia sintang Boerl.
  • Garcinia speciosa Wall.
  • Oxycarpus celebica (L.) Poir.
  • Oxycarpus indica Buch.-Ham. ex Wall., not validly publ.
  • Stalagmitis celebica (L.) G.Don

Garcinia celebica[3] is an accepted name of a tree species in the family Clusiaceae.[4][5] It is native to India, Indochina, Malesia, and Papuasia.[2] The Catalogue of Life lists no subspecies.[4]

Vernacular names

A number of descriptions of this (evidently variable) plant, notably in Indo-China by Pierre and others, relate to records under synonyms such as Garcinia benthamii and G. ferrea; the latter has been called rỏi mật (sometimes gỏi) in Vietnamese.[6] The species name indicates an original description in the Celebes (Sulawesi) and it is found throughout Malesia, with local names (especially Borneo) including: Kalawet, Kandis, Kandis pulan, Manggis, Manggis hutan, Perda-perda and Sungkep.[7]

Description

Based on the above, the species is a tropical forest main canopy tree some 25–30 m high in Vietnam,[6] or up to 36 m tall and 0.93 m dbh in Indonesia; trunks and stems can exude white to yellow latex. The leaves are approximately 130 x 60 mm. Flowers are yellowish, approximately 12 mm. Fruits are ovoid up to 45 mm: with 5-10 segments.[6]

References

  1. ↑ de Kok, R. (2024). "Garcinia celebica". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2024 e.T198112402A203234181. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-1.RLTS.T198112402A203234181.en. Retrieved 19 April 2026.
  2. 1 2 "Garcinia celebica L." Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 19 April 2026.
  3. ↑ L., 1754 In: Stickman, Herb. Amboin., 7
  4. 1 2 Roskov Y.; Kunze T.; Orrell T.; Abucay L.; Paglinawan L.; Culham A.; Bailly N.; Kirk P.; Bourgoin T.; Baillargeon G.; Decock W.; De Wever A. (2014). Didžiulis V. (ed.). "Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2014 Annual Checklist". Species 2000: Reading, UK. Retrieved 26 May 2014.
  5. ↑ World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World
  6. 1 2 3 Phạm Hoàng Hộ (1999) Cây Cỏ Việt Nam: an Illustrated Flora of Vietnam vol. I publ. Nhà Xuẩt Bản Trẻ, HCMC, VN
  7. ↑ Asian Plants (accessed 9/7/2017)
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