Kujō Ninshi

Kujō Ninshi
九条任子
Empress consort of Japan
Tenure31 May 1190 – 9 August 1200
Born31 October 1173
Died3 February 1239(1239-02-03) (aged 65)
Heian-kyō (Kyōto)
Spouse
​
(m. 1190)​
IssuePrincess Shōshi
HouseImperial House of Japan
FatherKujō Kanezane
MotherFujiwara no Tomoko

Kujō Ninshi (九条 任子; 31 October 1173 – 3 February 1239), also known as Fujiwara no Ninshi (藤原 任子) and Gishūmon-in (宜秋門院), was an empress consort of Japan. She was the consort of Emperor Go-Toba.[1]

In 1190, she was appointed as Go-Tobavs empress. This was likely part of political manoeuvring by her father, Kujō Kanezane, who was appointed regent the next year.[2]

In 1195, Ninshi gave birth to a daughter. Unusually and suddenly, a year later Ninshi left the palace. There has been speculation as to the reason behind this departure: a leading theory suggests that it was arranged by rival families as part of an attempt to overthrow her father, Kanezane.[2]

Upon the death of her mother in 1201, she undertook the Buddhist precepts under the monk Hōnen.

Issue
  • Imperial Princess Shōshi (昇子内親王) (1195–1211) - unmarried Empress as adopted mother of Emperor Juntoku (Shunkamon-in, 春華門院)

Notes

  1. ↑ Brower, Robert H. (1976). "Fujiwara Teika's Hundred-Poem Sequence of the Shōji Era". Monumenta Nipponica. 31 (3): 223–249. doi:10.2307/2384210. ISSN 0027-0741.
  2. 1 2 Huey, Robert N. (2020-03-23). The Making of Shinkokinshū. BRILL. pp. 25–38. ISBN 978-1-68417-365-5.