French ship Fontenoy

1900 Rade de Brest
History
France
NameFontenoy
NamesakeBattle of Fontenoy
BuilderToulon[1]
Laid downJuly 1827[1]
Launched2 December 1858[1]
In service1860[1]
Stricken10 February 1892[1]
FateScrapped 1911
General characteristics
Class & typeSuffren-class ship of the line
Displacement4,070 tonnes
Length60.50 m (198 ft 6 in)
Beam16.28 m (53 ft 5 in)
Draught7.40 m (24 ft 3 in)
Propulsion3,114 m2 (33,520 sq ft) of sails
Complement810 to 846 men
Armament
  • 1824–1839:
  • 30 × 30-pounder long guns on lower deck
  • 32 × 30-pounder short guns on middle deck
  • 24 × 30-pounder carronades and 4 × 18-pounders on upper decks
  • 1839–1840
  • 26 × 30-pounder long guns and 4 × 22 cm Paixhans guns on lower deck
  • 32 × 30-pounder short guns on middle deck
  • 24 × 30-pounder carronades and 4 × 16 cm Paixhans guns on upper decks
Armour6.97 cm (2.74 in) of timber

Fontenoy was a 90-gun Suffren-class ship of the line of the French Navy. She was the only vessel in French service named in honour of Battle of Fontenoy.

Career

She was part of the Toulon squadron until 1871, when she was converted into a prison hulk for prisoners of the Paris Commune.[1]

In 1878, her engines were removed and she became a transport. Her name changed to Bretagne and she was used as a boys' school ship for the École des mousses.[1]

She was eventually decommissioned in 1892 and broken up in 1911.[1]

Citations

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Roche, vol.1, p.206

References

  • Roche, Jean-Michel (2005). Dictionnaire des bâtiments de la flotte de guerre française de Colbert à nos jours 1 1671 - 1870. Roche. p. 206. ISBN 978-2-9525917-0-6. OCLC 165892922.
  • 90-guns ships-of-the-line