Francis C. Wood

Francis Carter Wood
Francis Carter Wood in 1910
Born(1869-12-30)December 30, 1869
Columbus, Ohio
DiedJanuary 5, 1951(1951-01-05) (aged 81)
Englewood, New Jersey
EducationOhio State University
Columbia University
Known forUse of X-rays and radium in cancer therapy
Scientific career
FieldsCancer research, pathology
WorkplacesColumbia University
St. Luke's Hospital

Francis Carter Wood (December 30, 1869 – January 5, 1951) was an American cancer researcher, a pioneer in the use of X-rays and radium for treatment of cancer. Wood was the founder and the founding director of the Crocker Institute for Cancer Research.[1][2]

He was also the founder of the pathology laboratory at St. Luke's Hospital, and its director from 1910 to 1948.[1] Wood was also a professor of clinical pathology and the director of Institute of Cancer Research at Columbia University.[2]

Biography

Wood (left) and other members of the first National Advisory Cancer Council at the groundbreaking ceremonies of the National Cancer Institute's building 6 in June 1938

Wood was born on December 30, 1869, in Columbus, Ohio, and graduated from the Ohio State University in 1891.[1] He graduated from College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University in 1894,[1] and joined the faculty of clinical pathology at Columbia University in 1896.[1] From 1906 to 1912 he served as director of clinical pathology at Columbia University[1] and also served as the director of the pathology laboratory at St. Luke's Hospital (now Mount Sinai Morningside) from 1910 to 1948, founding it in 1910.[1] He was president of the American Association for Cancer Research in 1917–1918, and again in 1931–1932.[3]

Accolades

Dr. Wilhelmina Dunning called Wood an "international authority on cancer and pioneer radiotherapist".[1] The New York Times called him "internationally known cancer research specialist who was a pioneer in the use of X-rays and radium" and said that Wood "is credited with many basic discoveries in principles of radiation".[2]

Publications

  • Chemical and Microscopical Diagnosis (1909)
  • Cancer: Nature, Diagnosis, and Cure (1937)

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 American Association for Cancer Research:Francis Carter Wood;by Wilhelmina F. Dunning
  2. 1 2 3 New York Times:DR. F.C. WOOD DIES; CANCER SPECIALIST; Pioneer in Use of X-Rays and Radium for Treatment Was 81;January 07, 1951,
  3. ↑ Triolo, VA; Riegel, IL (1961). "The American Association for Cancer Research, 1907-1940 Historical Review". Cancer Research. 21 (2). PMID 13778091. Retrieved August 8, 2026.