Fontana di Sikelgaita
The Fontana di Sikelgaita, also known as the Fontana Normanna, also known as the Fountain of Saint Mark[1], is an 11th-century fountain in San Marco Argentano, Calabria, Italy.
Location
The fountain is in the historic center of the town of San Marco Argentano,[2] which was historically the headquarters of Robert Guiscard in the 11th century.[3] The fountain is located in front of the Church of San Marco Evangelista.[2]
Description
The fountain is relatively flat-faced, with five columns and three caryatids (named Sikelgaita, Virtù, and Smorfiosa[3]). The three female busts spit water into a water trough below.
History
The original fountain was built when the town was under the rule of Robert Guiscard in the 1000s. The fountain is named after Sikelgaita, his second wife. Supposedly, the caryatid on the far left of the fountain is designed to look like Sikelgaita, and the one on the right looks like Alberada of Buonalbergo, Robert's first wife.[4] The fountain has been modified several times, and currently retains its 16th-century appearance. All that remains of the original 11th-century fountain is the water trough and the caryatids.[5]
References
- ↑ "Fountain of St Mark (or of Sichelgaita)". Calabria Terra Buono. Retrieved 4 May 2026.
- 1 2 Stuppello, Francesco. "La Fontana Normanna Di Sichelgaita A San Marco Argentano". Calabriaportal (in Italian). Retrieved 4 May 2026.
- 1 2 "San Marco Argentano". Italia. Retrieved 4 May 2026.
- ↑ "Sikelgaita Fountain". Calabria Straordinaria. Retrieved 4 May 2026.
- ↑ "Fontana di Sikelgaita". Museoitalia (in Italian). Retrieved 4 May 2026.
39°33′23″N 16°07′12″E / 39.55646°N 16.12002°E