Équateur Province

Équateur
Province de l'Équateur (French)
Basankusu Cathedral
Basankusu Cathedral
Location of Équateur
Country DR Congo
Established2015 (2015)
Named afterThe Equator
CapitalMbandaka
Government
 • GovernorBobo Boloko[1]
Area
 • Total
103,902 km2 (40,117 sq mi)
 • Rank11th
Population
 (2020 est.)
 • Total
1,856,000
 • Rank22nd
 • Density17.86/km2 (46.26/sq mi)
DemonymEquatorian
Ethnic groups
 • NativeAnamongo • Batwa • Ngombe • Babangi • Baloi • Babala • Babolia
Time zoneUTC+1 (WAT)
License Plate CodeDemocratic Republic of the Congo CGO / 03
Official languageFrench
National languageLingala

Équateur is one of the 21 newest provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo created by the 2015 repartitioning. The provinces of Équateur, Mongala, Nord-Ubangi, Sud-Ubangi, and Tshuapa are the result of the division of the former Équateur province.[2] The current province was formed from the Équateur district and the independently administered city of Mbandaka which retained its status as a provincial capital.

The 2020 population was estimated to be 1,856,000.[3]

History

The province of Équateur created in 1917 was much larger than today. Over time it went through a number of border and name changes. Under Article 2 of the 2006 Constitution it was to assume its current boundaries,[4] but administratively they were not finalized until 2015.

Administrative divisions

Map of Équateur showing tree-cover loss years, with forest remaining since 2000 in green and loss years shaded yellow through purple.
Tree-cover loss year in Équateur, 2001-2024, from the Global Forest Change dataset.

The province consists of eight administrative subdivisions, one of which is the provincial capital, Mbandaka; and seven of which are territories:[5][6]

Administrative division Type Map
MbandakaCityMbandaka
BasankusuTerritoryBasankusu
BikoroTerritoryBikoro
BolombaTerritoryBolomba
BomongoTerritoryBomongo
IngendeTerritoryIngende
LukolelaTerritoryLukolela
MakanzaTerritoryMakanza

See also

References

  1. ↑ Wello, Prince (26 August 2024). "Équateur : le séjour prolongé du gouverneur Bobo Boloko à Kinshasa inquiète". mediacongo.net (in French). Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  2. ↑ "Découpage territorial : procédures d'installation de nouvelles provinces". Radio Okapi (in French). 13 July 2015. Archived from the original on 19 July 2015. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  3. ↑ "Congo (Dem. Rep.): Provinces, Major Cities & Towns - Population Statistics, Maps, Charts, Weather and Web Information". www.citypopulation.de. Retrieved 2024-02-11.
  4. ↑ "Constitution de la République démocratique du Congo: Article 2". Wikisource.
  5. ↑ Kyalangilwa, Joseph M. (22 January 2007). "Nouvelles entités provinciales" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 July 2011. Retrieved 18 May 2018.
  6. ↑ "Administrative Zones of the Democratic Republic of Congo (Congo Kinshasa)". Statoids.

See also