Duttaphrynus beddomii

Beddome's toad
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Bufonidae
Genus: Duttaphrynus
Species:
D. beddomii
Binomial name
Duttaphrynus beddomii
(Günther, 1876)
Synonyms
  • Bufo beddomii Günther, 1876 "1875"
  • Bufo travancoricus Beddome, 1878 "1877"

Duttaphrynus beddomii, commonly known as Beddome's toad[1] is a species of toad endemic to the Western Ghats of India. It is found in Kerala and Tamil Nadu states in the southern Western Ghats at elevations of 100–1,500 m (330–4,920 ft) asl.[1][2]

Description

Duttaphrynus beddomii exhibits a crown that lacks bony ridges; its short, projecting snout has an angular canthus rostralis. Its interorbital space is somewhat broader than the upper eyelid. Its tympanum is very small, and sometimes indistinct. The species' first finger does not extend beyond the second; its toes are nearly entirely webbed, with single subarticular tubercles, two small metatarsal tubercles, and no tarsal fold. The tarso-metatarsal articulation reaches to between the eye and the tip of the snout. Its upper parts are covered with rough tubercles; its parotoids ovate, about twice as long as broad, are rather indistinct. The toad is dark brown as seen from above, with indistinct black spots; its limbs are marbled with carmine; its lower surfaces are marbled with brown.[3]

Duttaphrynus beddomii measures 4.4 cm (1.75 in) from snout to vent.[3]

References

  1. 1 2 3 IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2023). "Duttaphrynus beddomii. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2023". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2023 e.T54584A166096204. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T54584A166096204.en. Retrieved 25 July 2026.
  2. ↑ Frost, Darrel R. (2015). "Duttaphrynus beddomii (Günther, 1876)". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
  3. 1 2 Boulenger, G. A. (1890). Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Vol. Reptilia and Batrachia. London: Taylor and Francis. p. 503.