Dollond (crater)
![]() Apollo 16 image | |
| Coordinates | 10°24′S 14°24′E / 10.4°S 14.4°E |
|---|---|
| Diameter | 11.04 km (6.86 mi)[1] |
| Depth | 2.04 km (1.27 mi)[2] |
| Colongitude | 346° at sunrise |
| Eponym | John Dollond |
Dollond is a small lunar impact crater that is located in the central region of the Moon, to the north of the crater Abulfeda.[3] Due west of Dollond is Anděl. Dollond is circular and cone shaped, with a tiny floor at the midpoint of the sloping interior walls.[4]: 78
About 50 kilometers to the northeast of this crater was the landing site of the Apollo 16 mission, the next-to-last of the Apollo expeditions to the Moon.
This formation is named after British optician John Dollond (1706-1761). Its designation was formally adopted by the International Astronomical Union in 1935.[1]
Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Dollond.[5]
| Dollond[4]: 297 | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter |
|---|---|---|---|
| B | 7.7° S | 13.8° E | 37 km |
| D | 8.2° S | 12.5° E | 9 km |
| E | 10.2° S | 15.7° E | 6 km |
| L | 8.7° S | 12.5° E | 5 km |
| M | 10.1° S | 16.9° E | 6 km |
| T | 9.4° S | 15.0° E | 3 km |
| U | 7.3° S | 16.0° E | 3 km |
| V | 7.9° S | 15.5° E | 6 km |
| W | 6.7° S | 14.6° E | 11 km |
| Y | 8.4° S | 13.2° E | 14 km |
The following crater has been renamed by the IAU.
Dollond E is a fresh, bowl-shaped crater to the west of Mare Nectaris.[7] Dollond T is the closest named feature to the Apollo 16 landing site, other than the features that were named by the astronauts (such as North Ray and South Ray craters).[8]
Dollond E
Dollond T
References
- 1 2 "Dollond". Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. USGS Astrogeology Research Program. Retrieved 2026-08-24.
- ↑ Pike, R. J. (September 1976). "Crater Dimensions from Apollo Data and Supplemental Sources". The Moon. 15 (3–4): 463–477. Bibcode:1976Moon...15..463P. doi:10.1007/BF00562253.
- ↑ Moore, Patrick (2001). On the Moon. Sterling Publishing Co. p. 207. ISBN 978-0-304-35469-6.
- 1 2 Bussey, B.; Spudis, P. (2004). The Clementine Atlas of the Moon. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-81528-4.
- ↑ Grego, P. (2015). "Satellite Crater". In Hargitai, H.; Kereszturi, Á. (eds.). Encyclopedia of Planetary Landforms. New York, NY: Springer. doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-3134-3_328.
- ↑ Moore, Patrick; Rees, Robin (2014). Patrick Moore's Data Book of Astronomy (2 ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 67. ISBN 978-1-139-49522-6.
- ↑ Fa, Wenzhe; Cai, Yuzhen (August 2013). "Circular polarization ratio characteristics of impact craters from Mini-RF observations and implications for ice detection at the polar regions of the Moon". Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets. 118 (8): 1582–1608. Bibcode:2013JGRE..118.1582F. doi:10.1002/jgre.20110.
- ↑ "LAC-78" (PDF). Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. International Astronomical Union (IAU) Working Group for Planetary System Nomenclature (WGPSN).
Sources
- Price, Fred W. (1988). The Moon Observer's Handbook. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-33500-3.
- Rükl, Antonín (1990). Atlas of the Moon. Kalmbach Books. ISBN 978-0-913135-17-4.
- Wlasuk, Peter T. (2000). Observing the Moon. Springer. ISBN 978-1-85233-193-1.

