District 1 (Chamber of Deputies of Chile)

District 1
Distrito 1
Electoral District
for the Chamber of Deputies
Outline map
Location of District 1 within Chile
RegionArica y Parinacota
Population226,068 (2017)[1]
Electorate191,628 (2021)
Area16,864 km2 (2020)[2]
Current Electoral District
Created2017
Seats3 (2017–present)
Deputies[3]
List
  •   Enrique Lee (Ind)
  •   Luis Malla (PL)
  •   Vlado Mirosevic (PL)

District 1 (Spanish: Distrito 1) is one of the 28 multi-member electoral districts of the Chamber of Deputies, the lower house of the National Congress, the national legislature of Chile. The district was created by the 2015 electoral reform and came into being at the following general election in 2017. It is conterminous with the region of Arica y Parinacota. The district currently elects three of the 155 members of the Chamber of Deputies using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system. At the 2021 general election the district had 191,628 registered electors.

Electoral system

District 1 currently elects three of the 155 members of the Chamber of Deputies using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system.[4][5] Parties may form electoral pacts with each other to pool their votes and increase their chances of winning seats.[6][7] However, the number of candidates nominated by an electoral pact may not exceed the maximum number of candidates that a single party may nominate. Seats are allocated using the D'Hondt method.[8][9]

Election results

Summary

ElectionApruebo Dignidad
AD / FA
Dignidad Ahora
DA
New Social Pact
NPS / NM
Democratic
Convergence
CD
Chile Vamos
Podemos / Vamos
Party of the People
PDG
Christian Social Front
FSC
Votes%SeatsVotes%SeatsVotes%SeatsVotes%SeatsVotes%SeatsVotes%SeatsVotes%Seats
20217,2709.04%01,8472.30%028,61835.57%218,88023.47%19,78912.17%012,10615.05%0
201727,33338.39%115,95722.41%12,4163.39%015,16421.30%1

Detailed

2021

Results of the 2021 general election held on 21 November 2021:[10][11]

PartyPactPartyPact
Votes per communeTotal
votes
%SeatsVotes%Seats
AricaCama-
rones
General
Lagos
Putre
Liberal Party of ChilePLNew Social Pact19,1071532322519,50824.25%228,61835.57%2
Socialist Party of ChilePS8,736146341949,11011.32%0
Democratic Independent Regionalist PartyPRIChile Podemos +7,04790261577,3209.10%118,88023.47%1
National RenewalRN5,6112592426406,7528.39%0
Independent Democratic UnionUDI2,910546272,9973.73%0
EvópoliEVO1,761256191,8112.25%0
Republican PartyREPChristian Social Front11,790633621712,10615.05%012,10615.05%0
Party of the PeoplePDG9,525102501129,78912.17%09,78912.17%0
Social Green Regionalist FederationFREVSApruebo Dignidad3,251334383,3264.13%07,2709.04%0
Communist Party of ChilePC3,048322143,0963.85%0
ComunesCOM8268688481.05%0
Humanist PartyPHDignidad Ahora1,58131381971,8472.30%01,8472.30%0
Revolutionary Workers PartyPTR1,36423191,3971.74%01,3971.74%0
New TimeNT52660145460.68%05460.68%0
Valid votes77,0831,0254741,87180,453100.00%380,453100.00%3
Blank votes2,0303322612,1462.50%
Rejected votes – other3,1323517693,2533.79%
Total polled82,2451,0935132,00185,85244.80%
Registered electors180,7363,1961,9485,748191,628
Turnout45.51%34.20%26.33%34.81%44.80%

The following candidates were elected:[10][11] Enrique Lee (PRI), 7,320 votes; Luis Malla (PL), 2,689 votes; and Vlado Mirosevic (PL), 16,819 votes.

2017

Results of the 2017 general election held on 19 November 2017:[12][13]

PartyPactPartyPact
Votes per communeTotal
votes
%SeatsVotes%Seats
AricaCama-
rones
General
Lagos
Putre
Liberal Party of ChilePLBroad Front25,20538610336326,05736.60%127,33338.39%1
Humanist PartyPH896126139271.30%0
Equality PartyIGUAL32575123490.49%0
Socialist Party of ChilePSNueva Mayoría11,0391968825811,58116.27%115,95722.41%1
Communist Party of ChilePC2,5453413382,6303.69%0
Party for DemocracyPPD1,12993874371,7462.45%0
Independent Democratic UnionUDIChile Vamos8,826132582569,27213.02%115,16421.30%1
EvópoliEVO3,2632613643,3664.73%0
National RenewalRN1,6362252961,8062.54%0
Independent Regionalist PartyPRI676910257201.01%0
Progressive PartyPROAll Over Chile9,9771094919310,32814.51%010,32814.51%0
Christian Democratic PartyPDCDemocratic Convergence2,2326059652,4163.39%02,4163.39%0
Valid votes67,7491,0865431,82071,198100.00%371,198100.00%3
Blank votes1,5813434831,7322.31%
Rejected votes – other1,8172218601,9172.56%
Total polled71,1471,1425951,96374,84740.44%
Registered electors172,3724,0232,4216,246185,062
Turnout41.28%28.39%24.58%31.43%40.44%

The following candidates were elected:[12][13] Nino Baltolu (UDI), 9,272 votes; Vlado Mirosevic (PL), 24,273 votes; and Luis Rocafull (PS), 6,430 votes.

References

  1. ↑ "Censo de Población y Vivienda: Cuadros Estadísticos - Censo 2017 - 1.1 Población total por sexo y área urbana-rural, según comuna y edad simple" (in Spanish). Santiago, Chile: National Statistics Institute. Archived from the original on 22 December 2022. Retrieved 28 March 2025.
  2. ↑ "División Política Administrativa 2020 - Communas" (in Spanish). Santiago, Chile: Undersecretariats of Regional and Administrative Development. 2020. Archived from the original on 10 August 2022. Retrieved 21 April 2025.
  3. ↑ "Diputadas y Diputados: Listado de Diputadas y Diputados - Distrito 10" (in Spanish). Valparaíso, Chile: Chamber of Deputies of Chile. Archived from the original on 7 April 2025. Retrieved 1 June 2025.
  4. ↑ "Chilean Chamber of Deputies 2021 General". Election Guide. Arlington, U.S.A.: International Foundation for Electoral Systems. Archived from the original on 22 January 2025. Retrieved 21 April 2025.
  5. ↑ "Chile: Cámara de Diputados (Chamber of Deputies)". Parline. Geneva, Switzerland: Inter-Parliamentary Union. Archived from the original on 20 September 2023. Retrieved 21 April 2025.
  6. ↑ "Ley Fácil: Nuevo sistema electoral para elecciones parlamentarias (Fin del sistema binominal)". Library of the National Congress of Chile (in Spanish). Valparaíso, Chile: National Congress of Chile. 10 April 2018. Retrieved 21 April 2025.
  7. ↑ Valenzuela, J. Samuel; Somma, Nicolas; Scully, Timothy R. (2018). "Resilience and Change: The Party System in Redemocratized Chile". In Mainwaring, Scott (ed.). Party Systems in Latin America: Institutionalization, Decay, and Collapse. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. p. 161. ISBN 978-1-107-17552-5. Retrieved 21 April 2025.
  8. ↑ "Nuevo sistema electoral chileno: Método D'Hondt" (in Spanish). Santiago, Chile: Electoral Service. 18 August 2015. Archived from the original on 13 September 2024. Retrieved 21 April 2025.
  9. ↑ Hernández, Rafael (August 2020). "Asesoría Técnica Parlamentaria Nº Sup: 127022 - Modificaciones al sistema electoral en países con fórmula D'Hondt - Análisis de nueve casos miembros de OCDE" (PDF). Library of the National Congress of Chile (in Spanish). NC. Retrieved 21 April 2025.
  10. 1 2 "Elección de Diputados 2021: División Electoral - Distrito 1" (in Spanish). Santiago, Chile: Electoral Service. Retrieved 1 June 2025.
  11. 1 2 "2021 11 Diputados Datos Eleccion" (in Spanish). Santiago, Chile: Electoral Service. Retrieved 24 February 2025.
  12. 1 2 "Elección de Diputados 2017: División Electoral - Distrito 1" (in Spanish). Santiago, Chile: Electoral Service. Retrieved 1 June 2025.
  13. 1 2 "2017 11 Diputados Datos Eleccion" (in Spanish). Santiago, Chile: Electoral Service. Retrieved 11 January 2024.