Distinguished Aviation Cross

Distinguished Aviation Cross
TypeMilitary decoration
Awarded for"...for distinguished heroism or extraordinary achievement while participating in aerial operations"
Country Philippines
Presented bythe Armed Forces of the Philippines
EligibilityMilitary personnel of the AFP who are serving in any capacity with the Philippine Air Force, or with the air components of the Army, or the Navy
StatusCurrently Awarded
Distinguished Aviation Cross ribbon bar
Precedence
Next (higher)Gold Cross
EquivalentDistinguished Navy Cross (Philippine Navy)
Next (lower)Silver Cross

The Distinguished Aviation Cross (DAC) is a military decoration of the Armed Forces of the Philippines. It is presented for heroism or achievement during aerial operations.[1]

Criteria

The cross is awarded to personnel of the Armed Forces of the Philippines who are serving with the Philippine Air Force or with the air components of the Philippine Army (e.g. the Army Aviation Regiment "Hiraya") or Philippine Navy (e.g. the Air Warfare Force, PN). The cross recognizes voluntary acts in the presence of significant danger, which go above and beyond the call of duty. The accomplishment must be of an exceptional and outstanding nature, as to set him apart from the recipient's comrades.[2]

Appearance

Obverse

The medal, golden in color, consists of various intertwined elements. A four-bladed aircraft propeller sits on a Maltese cross. The propeller-cross combo, in turn, sits on an eight-rayed sun reminiscent to the one depicted in the Philippine flag. All these now sit on an equilateral diamond.[2]

Face value-wise, it has a resemblance to the American Distinguished Flying Cross.

Reverse

The words "DISTINGUISHED" and "AVIATION CROSS" are written at the back of the medal in two lines, respectively.

Symbolism and Significance

Propeller - aviation, and aerial flight

Maltese cross - the risk of life displayed in the face of the enemy; accomplishment of an extraordinary achievement while in aerial flight

Sun - the deed for the good of the nation (i.e. the Philippines)

Diamond - the aerial formation of a flight of planes

Service Ribbon

The cross is suspended from a blue ribbon with white edges. It has a red central stripe edged in gold.[1]

Appurtenances

Every subsequent award of the DAC to an individual shall be appurtenant with an Anahaw Leaf, and is awarded as follows:

  • Bronze Anahaw Leaf - for the first, second, third, and fourth succeeding award
  • Silver Anahaw Leaf - for every fifth succeeding Bronze Anahaw Leaf
  • Gold Anahaw Leaf - for every fifth Silver Anahaw Leaf

These devices are to be worn on the DAC's ribbon bar in dress uniforms, with the tips of the leaf pointed upward.

See also

References

Citations

  1. 1 2 "ODM of The Philippines: Distinguished Aviation Cross". Medals.org.uk. Retrieved 2012-07-16.
  2. 1 2 "Awards and Decorations". Philippine Air Force Official Website. Archived from the original on 2011-04-04. Retrieved 2012-07-16.

Bibliography

  • The AFP Adjutant General, AFP Awards and Decorations Handbook, 1995, 1997, OTAG.