Dasyuris micropolis

Dasyuris micropolis
Female
Male
Declining
Declining (NZ TCS)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Clade: Pancrustacea
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Geometridae
Genus: Dasyuris
Species:
D. micropolis
Binomial name
Dasyuris micropolis

Dasyuris micropolis is a species of moth in the family Geometridae.[2] This species was first described by Edward Meyrick in 1929. It is endemic to New Zealand and have been observed in the South Island. This species frequents montane habitat. Adults are day flying and have been observed in January. It has been suggested that the larval host plants of this species are in the genus Veronica, specifically Veronica densifolia or Veronica thomsonii. D. micropolis has been classified in 2025 as having the New Zealand conservation status of "At Risk, Declining".

Taxonomy

This species was first described by Edward Meyrick in 1929.[3] George Hudson discussed and illustrated this species in his 1939 book A supplement to the butterflies and moths of New Zealand.[4] The male lectotype, collected by Hudson at Arthur's Pass, is held at the Natural History Museum, London.[5]

Description

Hudson's illustration of female.

Meyrick described this species as follows:

♂ ♀. 16-19 mm. Head, palpi black, ♀ mixed white. Thorax black, hairs somewhat mixed yellow-whitish, especially in ♀, front and tegulae ♂ sprinkled white scales. Abdomen black, segmental margins more or less irrorated white, more strongly beneath. Forewings triangular, termen rounded, rather oblique; dark fuscous, slightly and irregularly sprinkled whitish; subbasal, first, median, second, and subterminal white or whitish lines or slender streaks, first two rather curved, median somewhat irregular or slightly angulated in middle, second more or less obtusely angulated in middle, subterminal irregular, usually macular or sometimes almost obsolete: cilia white barred grey. Hindwings dark grey; a somewhat obtusely angulated whitish or yellow-whitish postmedian line; in ♀ also an oblique yellow-whitish antemedian shade or streak, and macular subterminal line; cilia white, indistinctly barred grey. Forewings beneath dark fuscous with five yellowish-white fasciae, first two broad and confluent, occupying basal ⅖ of wing, third moderate, straight or rather angulated, fourth moderate, angulated, fifth narrow, mostly macular. Hindwings beneath blackish, ♂ with broad oblique ante-median and curved postmedian yellow-whitish fasciae and some irregular irroration, ♀ also with broad subbasal fascia, and posterior fascia confluent with a subterminal fascia nearly extending to termen.[3]

This species is similar in appearance to D. leucobathra but can be distinguished from that species as D. micropolis is smaller in size, has a different undersurface and an absence of bright yellow colouring on the veins of the upper surface as well as a much paler yellowish tinge on under surface generally.[3][4]

Distribution

Underside of wings.

D. micropolis is endemic to New Zealand and have been observed in the South Island.[6]

Habitat and hosts

This species frequents montane habitat.[4] It has been hypothesised that the larvae are hosted by species of Veronica, specifically Veronica densifolia or Veronica thomsonii.[7]

Behaviour

The adults are day flying and are on the wing in January.[4]

Conservation status

In 2025 this moth was classified under the New Zealand Threat Classification system as being "At Risk, Declining" as a result of being biologically sparse and suffering from population fragmentation.[1][8]

References

  1. 1 2 Robert J.B. Hoare; Eric D. Edwards; Carey Knox; Will T. Frost; Pascale Michel (April 2026). "Conservation status of Lepidoptera (moths and butterflies) in Aotearoa New Zealand, 2025" (PDF). New Zealand Threat Classification Series. 51: 35. ISSN 2324-1713. Wikidata Q139379012.
  2. 1 2 Gordon, Dennis P., ed. (2010). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: Kingdom animalia: chaetognatha, ecdysozoa, ichnofossils. Vol. 2. p. 459. ISBN 978-1-877257-93-3. LCCN 2011379669. OCLC 973607714. OL 25288394M. Wikidata Q45922947.
  3. 1 2 3 Edward Meyrick (30 November 1929). "Descriptions of New Zealand Lepidoptera". Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute. 60: 486. ISSN 1176-6158. Wikidata Q104179283. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  4. 1 2 3 4 Hudson, G. V. (1939), A supplement to the butterflies and moths of New Zealand, Illustrator: George Hudson, Wellington: Ferguson and Osborn Limited, p. 412, OCLC 9742724, Wikidata Q109420935
  5. ↑ Dugdale , J. S. (23 September 1988). "Lepidoptera - annotated catalogue, and keys to family-group taxa". Fauna of New Zealand. 14. Department of Scientific and Industrial Research: 178. doi:10.7931/j2/fnz.14. ISSN 0111-5383. Wikidata Q45083134.
  6. ↑ "Dasyuris micropolis Meyrick, 1929". www.nzor.org.nz. Retrieved 2022-02-27.
  7. ↑ e3Scientific Limited (May 2026). Remarkables Ski Area Upgrade and Doolans Expansion Terrestrial Ecological Impact Assessment (PDF) (Report). p. 79. Retrieved 28 June 2026.{{cite report}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  8. ↑ "Dasyuris micropolis Meyrick, 1929". nztcs.org.nz. Retrieved 2026-06-28.