Dalapon-sodium

Dalapon-sodium
Names
IUPAC name
sodium 2,2-dichloropropionate
Other names
  • dalapon
  • proprop
  • DPA[1]
  • sodium 2,2-dichloropropanoate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.004.390
EC Number
  • 204-828-5
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C3H4Cl2O2.Na/c1-3(4,5)2(6)7;/h1H3,(H,6,7);/q;+1/p-1
    Key: PDEFQWNXOUGDJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M
  • CC(C(=O)[O-])(Cl)Cl.[Na+]
Properties
C3H3Cl2NaO2
Molar mass 164.94 g·mol−1
Appearance Pale-coloured powder[1]
Density 1740 kg/cu.m
Melting point 191 °C (376 °F; 464 K) (decomposes)[3]
629 g/L[1], 500,000 ppm[3]
Solubility in methanol 369 g/L[1]
Solubility in ethanol 110 g/L[1]
Solubility in acetone 3.25 g/L[1]
Solubility in benzene 0.02 g/L[1]
Vapor pressure <1 mPa[3]
Hazards
GHS labelling:[4]
GHS05: Corrosive
Danger
H315, H318, H412
P264, P264+P265, P273, P280, P302+P352, P305+P354+P338, P317, P321, P332+P317, P362+P364, P501
Related compounds
Related compounds
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Dalapon-sodium is the sodium salt of dalapon, a selective herbicide,[2] used in Australia. Sometimes it is also simply called "dalapon" or "dalapon (present as the sodium salt)",[5][1] see dalapon for information on dalapon generally.

Dalapon-sodium is an organochloride, the conjugate base of 2,2-dichloropropanoic acid, and usually supplied as a water-soluble powder.[1] Concentrated solutions hydrolyze over time.[6]

Dalapon-sodium's mode of action is unknown, which puts it in Group Z / Group 0 under the HRAC classification.[5]

In soil, it has a half life tested at 30 days.[3]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "Dalapon-sodium -- Pesticide Properties Database". sitem.herts.ac.uk. University of Hertfordshire. Retrieved 1 May 2026.
  2. 1 2 "dalapon-sodium data sheet". bcpcpesticidecompendium.org. BCPC. Retrieved 1 May 2026.
  3. 1 2 3 4 "USDA ARS Pesticides Properties DataBase". www.ars.usda.gov. Beltsville, MD: Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 20 April 2026.
  4. ↑ PubChem. "Dalapon sodium". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 2026-05-01.
  5. 1 2 "4Farmers Dalapon 740 Leaflet" (PDF). 4farmers.com.au. 4Farmers Australia. Retrieved 1 May 2026.
  6. ↑ Tanaka, Fred S.; Wien, Ronald G. (March 1973). "Hydrolysis of aqueous solutions of sodium 2,2-dichloropropionate under self-induced alkaline conditions". Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 21 (2): 285–288. Bibcode:1973JAFC...21..285T. doi:10.1021/jf60186a007. ISSN 0021-8561.