Crocanthemum carolinianum

Crocanthemum carolinianum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malvales
Family: Cistaceae
Genus: Crocanthemum
Species:
C. carolinianum
Binomial name
Crocanthemum carolinianum
(Walter) Spach (1836)[1]

Crocanthemum carolinianum, commonly referred to as Carolina frostweed or Carolina sunrose, is a flowering plant that grows in the southeastern United States. Flowers have five bright yellow petals.[2]

Helianthemum carolinianum is a synonym for it.

Areas where it grows include southern Alabama[2] and the northern half of the Florida peninsula and Florida Panhandle.[3]

It is in the Cistaceae (rock-rose) family.[4]

C. carolinianum are perennials with alternately arranged leaves. The leaves are elliptic to obovate in shape, and reach a length of 2 to 5 centimeters (0.8 to 2.0 in).[5]

Ecology

Crocanthemum carolinianum is insect pollinated and is recorded to have been visited in northern Florida by Ceratina, Lasioglossum reticulatum, and Lasioglossum tegulare/puteulanum. [6]

References

  1. ↑ "Crocanthemum carolinianum (Walter) Spach". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 28 March 2024.
  2. 1 2 "Crocanthemum carolinianum - Species Page - APA: Alabama Plant Atlas".
  3. ↑ "Crocanthemum carolinianum - Species Details". Atlas of Florida Plants.
  4. ↑ "Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center - The University of Texas at Austin". www.wildflower.org.
  5. ↑ Radford, Albert E., Harry E. Ahles, and C. Ritchie Bell. Manual of the Vascular Flora of the Carolinas. 1964, 1968. The University of North Carolina Press. 718-9. Print.
  6. ↑ Ulyshen, M. D., K. Robertson, S. Horn, and C. Dixon. 2024. Characterization of the bee community and pollination network in a southeastern U.S. pine savanna. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 12:1403602.