Crasquí
Native name: Cayo Crasquí | |
|---|---|
 | |
  Location within Venezuela | |
| Geography | |
| Location | Caribbean Sea |
| Coordinates | 11°53′11″N 66°43′53″W / 11.88639°N 66.73139°W |
| Archipelago | Los Roques Archipelago |
| Area | 0.92 km2 (0.36 sq mi) |
| Administration | |
Venezuela | |
| Federal Dependencies | |
| Demographics | |
| Population | Uninhabited (seasonal fishermen) |
Crasquí (also known as Cayo Crasquí,[1] Isla Crasquí, or Cayo Craskí)[2] is an island that forms part of the Los Roques Archipelago National Park,[3][4] which is administratively part of the Francisco de Miranda Insular Territory within the Federal Dependencies of Venezuela.[5][6]
Geography
The island is located in the southern Caribbean Sea, off the northern coast of mainland Venezuela, belonging to the Lesser Antilles. Within the Los Roques National Park, Crasquí is situated in the upper-central area of the lagoon, southwest of Gran Roque (the main inhabited island), south of the Noronquises and Loranquises keys, and north of Pelona and the Ensenada or Bajos de Los Roques.
Crasquí has an approximate surface area of 92 hectares (0.92 square kilometers or 0.35 square miles). Like most islands in the archipelago, it is of coral origin and features low-lying topography with long stretches of white-sand beaches, calm waters, and internal shallow lagoons flanked by mangrove vegetation.
Fauna
The island's shallow coastal waters and seagrass beds serve as a rich habitat[7] for marine biodiversity.[8] A wide variety of fish species, such as bonefish (Albula vulpes), barracudas, and snappers inhabit the surrounding reefs. The sandy beaches are also frequented by marine turtles for feeding.
Crasquí supports a significant population of seabirds. Visitors and researchers frequently spot brown pelicans (Pelecanus occidentalis), gulls, and several species of terns nesting or foraging near the shores. Large colonies of marine snails, particularly the Queen conch (Aliger gigas), are also found in the surrounding shallow banks.
Tourism
Crasquí is one of the most popular tourist destinations[9] within the entire national park and is designated as part of the park's Recreational Zone.[10] Its main attraction is its calm, crystal-clear turquoise waters and its large, continuous white-sand beach.
The island features a rustic beachfront restaurant that sells fresh seafood, beverages, and regional snacks.[11] Various water sports are practiced on the island, including kayaking, sailing, windsurfing, and snorkeling due to the shallow coral reefs nearby. The key also houses basic, seasonal fishing settlements (known locally as rancherías) used by regional fishermen, mostly originating from Margarita Island.
See also
References
- ↑ Ltd, YouGuide. The city trip guide for Los Roques National Park (Venezuela). YouGuide Ltd. ISBN 978-1-83706-383-3.
- ↑ Petuch, Edward J. (April 2, 2013). Biogeography and Biodiversity of Western Atlantic Mollusks. CRC Press. p. 150. ISBN 978-1-4665-7979-8.
- ↑ Award Winning Architecture: AWA. Prestel. 1996.
- ↑ Zamarro, Javier (2003). Guía del Parque Nacional Archipiélago Los Roques (in Spanish). Ecograph. ISBN 978-980-07-0744-9.
- ↑ Cruising World. 1984-12-01.
- ↑ Fomento, Venezuela Ministerio de (1965). Memoria (in Spanish).
- ↑ Petuch, Edward J. (2013-04-02). Biogeography and Biodiversity of Western Atlantic Mollusks. CRC Press. ISBN 978-1-4665-7979-8.
- ↑ Petuch, Edward J.; Berschauer, David P. (2020-12-10). Tropical Marine Mollusks: An Illustrated Biogeographical Guide. CRC Press. ISBN 978-1-000-28536-9.
- ↑ IX Bienal Panamericana de Arquitectura de Quito (in Spanish). Colegio de Arquitectos del Ecuador. 1996.
- ↑ Guía ecoturística de Venezuela (in Spanish). Miro Popić Editor C.A. 1995.
- ↑ Amend, Thora (1992). Parque Nacional Archipiélago Los Roques (in Spanish). Fundación Polar. ISBN 978-980-07-0744-9.