Coprosma pilosa

Coprosma pilosa
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Rubiaceae
Genus: Coprosma
Species:
C. pilosa
Binomial name
Coprosma pilosa
Endl. [2]

Coprosma pilosa, also known as mountain coprosma, is a flowering plant in the coffee family. It is endemic to the Australian external territory of Norfolk Island in the south-west Pacific Ocean. It was originally described in 1833 by Austrian botanist Stephan Endlicher.[2][1]

Description

The species grows as a shrub or small tree up to 6 m in height. It has dark green hairy leaves, small green flowers, and cone-shaped, dark bluish-purple fruits. The plants are dioecious, with wind-pollinated flowers and bird-dispersed seeds.[1]

Distribution and habitat

The trees occur in moist upland hardwood forest and pine-hardwood ridge forest, at the higher levels of the Norfolk Island National Park. The species conservation status has been assessed as Endangered.[1]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Norfolk Island Region Threatened Species Recovery Plan" (PDF). Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water. Commonwealth of Australia. 2025. Retrieved 2026-06-03.
  2. 1 2 "Coprosma pilosa Endl". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2026-06-03.