List of cichlid fish of South America

This is a list of South American cichlid species that are commonly kept by aquarists.

Cichlid species
PictureCommon nameSpeciesRegionSizeAggressionLevelDescription
Green TerrorAequidens rivulatusNorth-West South America12 inch or 30.48 cmModerateBottomMales grow much larger than females
Freshwater Angelfish Pterophyllum scalare North-Central South America 3.937 inch or 10 cm Moderate; safe for community aquaria, but can be territorial with members of its own species Midwater/Throughout Comes in a variety of colors/patterns
OscarAstronotus ocellatusAmazon Basin and The Guianas18 inches or 45.72 cmModerate, commonly thought to be aggressive, but not reallyMidwaterThe wild-caught forms of the species are typically darkly coloured with yellow-ringed spots or ocelli on the caudal peduncle and on the dorsal fin.

See also

References