Chione undatella

Chione undatella
Temporal range:
A single valve of Chione undatella lying on the darkened brown sand of a beach, it is white, and exhibits a cross-barred structure common to Chione species
Chione undatella on a beach
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Bivalvia
Order: Venerida
Family: Veneridae
Genus: Chione
Species:
C. undatella
Binomial name
Chione undatella

Chione undatella is a species of edible marine bivalve from the genus Chione. The species was a major food source for the indigenous people of California, and as of 2026 is occasionally still harvested locally.[1][2][3]

Evolutionary history

The genus Chione arose in the Late Eocene of the western Atlantic, in what is now Mississippi and Florida. An ancestor close to the Caribbean species Chione cancellata invaded the Pacific Ocean in the Pliocene. The ancestor would split into both this species and Chione californiensis. [3]

References

  1. ↑ Broderip, William; Sowerby (1833). "Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. pt.1-6 (1833-1838). ISSN 0370-2774. Archived from the original on 2025-10-06.
  2. ↑ Cintra-Buenrostro, Carlos (2012). "Would Predatory Drillhole Frequency on Chione spp. Increase under the Suggested Climate Change Scenario? Comparing Pleistocene and Modern Rhodolith Beds". International Journal of Modern Botany. 2 (4): 103–107.
  3. 1 2 Roopnarine, Peter D. (September 2001). "A history of diversification, extinction, and invasion in tropical America as derived from species-level phylogenies of chionine genera (Family Veneridae)". Journal of Paleontology. 75 (5): 644–657. Bibcode:2001JPal...75..644R. doi:10.1017/S0022336000039846. ISSN 0022-3360.