Castanopsis purpurella

Castanopsis purpurella
In Darjeeling, India
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fagales
Family: Fagaceae
Genus: Castanopsis
Species:
C. purpurella
Binomial name
Castanopsis purpurella
Subspecies[2]
  • Castanopsis purpurella subsp. laotica (Hickel & A.Camus) Govaerts
  • Castanopsis purpurella subsp. purpurella
Synonyms[2]
  • Castanea purpurella Miq.

Synonyms of subsp. laotica:

  • Castanopsis hystrix subsp. laotica (Hickel & A.Camus) A.Camus
  • Castanopsis laotica Hickel & A.Camus

Synonyms of subsp. purpurella:

  • Castanea bodinieri H.Lév. & Vaniot
  • Castanea hystrix Hook.f. & Thomson ex Miq.
  • Castanopsis bodinieri (H.Lév. & Vaniot) Koidz.
  • Castanopsis hystrix Miq.
  • Castanopsis lohfauensis Hu
  • Castanopsis tapuensis Hu
  • Quercus brunnea H.Lév.

Castanopsis purpurella, or Patle katus,[3] is a species of evergreen broadleaf tree which grows up to 30 meters in height.

The tree is found in subtropical broadleaved evergreen forests, ranging from the eastern Himalayas of Nepal, Bhutan, and northeastern India, across Indochina (Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam), southern China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, southwestern Hunan, southeastern Tibet, and southern Yunnan), and Taiwan. It ranges up to 2400 meters elevation in the Himalayas, and up to 1600 meters elevation in southern China. It thrives in moist soils, and is often found in association with trees of family Lauraceae.

References

  1. ↑ Strijk, J.S. (2024). "Castanopsis purpurella". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2024 e.T138593029A225156961. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T138593029A225156961.en. Retrieved 9 April 2026.
  2. 1 2 "Castanopsis purpurella (Miq.) N.P.Balakr". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 9 April 2026.
  3. ↑ "Field report on the Preliminary Feasibility Study" (PDF). Retrieved 11 October 2021.