Xeroplexa setubalensis
| Xeroplexa setubalensis | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Apertural view of the shell of Xeroplexa setubalensis | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Order: | Stylommatophora |
| Family: | Geomitridae |
| Genus: | Xeroplexa |
| Species: | X. setubalensis |
| Binomial name | |
| Xeroplexa setubalensis (Pfeiffer, 1850) | |
| Synonyms | |
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Xeroplexa setubalensis is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Geomitridae.[2][3]
The taxa was previously placed within the genus Candidula until a molecular phylogenetic study revealed its current status.[2] This taxon is the type species of the genus Xeroplexa.[4]
Description
Distribution
X. setubalensis is endemic to the central coast of Portugal (western Iberian Peninsula). Only few populations are known from Serra da Arrábida and Serra do São Luís, placed in the right side of Sado river.[5]
The subspecies Xeroplexa setubalensis amanda (Bourguignat, 1864) occurs off Oran, Algeria.[6]
References
- ↑ Martínez-Ortí, A.; Holyoak, D.T.; Seddon, M.B. (2025). "Xeroplexa setubalensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2025 e.T3739A73038530. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-2.RLTS.T3739A73038530.en. Retrieved 5 May 2026.
- 1 2 Chueca, Luis J.; Gómez-Moliner, Benjamín J.; Madeira, María José; Pfenninger, Markus (2018). "Molecular phylogeny of Candidula (Geomitridae) land snails inferred from mitochondrial and nuclear markers reveals the polyphyly of the genus". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 118: 357–368. Bibcode:2018MolPE.118..357C. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2017.10.022. PMID 29107619.
- ↑ Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O, eds. (2022). "Xeroplexa setubalensis (L. Pfeiffer, 1850)". MolluscaBase. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 2022-07-28.
- ↑ Holyoak, D.T.; G.A. Holyoak (2014). "A review of the genus Candidula in Portugal with notes on other populations in Western Europe (Gastropoda, Pulmonata: Hygromiidae)". Journal of Conchology. 41 (6). London: 629–672 – via ResearchGate.
- ↑ Puente, A.I. (1994). Estudio taxonómico y biogeográfico de la superfamilia Helicoidea Rafinesque, 1815 (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Stylommatophora) de la Península Ibérica e islas Baleares (D. Phil. thesis). University of the Basque Country, Leioa (Bizkaia).
- ↑ Bourguignat (1864). Malacologie de l'Algérie, ou, Histoire naturelle des animaux mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles recueillis jusqu'à ce jour dans nos possessions du nord de l'Afrique (in French). Paris: Challamel aine.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Xeroplexa setubalensis.
- Luisjavier Chueca. "Candidula sensu lato".
- Morelet, A. (1845). Description des mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles du Portugal (in French). Baillière, Paris.
- Karl Theodor Menke; Pfeiffer, L. (July 1850). "Beschreibungen neuer Landschnecken". Zeitschrift für Malakozoologie (in German). 7 (5). Cassel: 65–80, 7 (6): 81-89 (August 1850).
- Gittenberger, E. (1985). "The taxonomic status of Xeroplexa Monterosato, 1892 (Pulmonata: Helicidae: Helicellinae), a surprise". Iberus. 5: 59–62.