Cabannes (crater)

Cabannes
Oblique Lunar Orbiter 5 image
Coordinates60°54′S 169°36′W / 60.9°S 169.6°W / -60.9; -169.6
Diameter81.30 km (50.52 mi)[1]
DepthUnknown
Colongitude172° at sunrise
FormationPre-Nectarian[2]
EponymJean Cabannes
Satellite features of Cabannes

Cabannes is a lunar impact crater that lies in the southern hemisphere on the far side of the Moon.[3] It dates to the Pre-Nectarian period on the lunar geologic timescale.[2] This impact lies within the South Pole-Aitken basin, where it crosses the southern boundary of the basin's central compositional anomaly.[4] The rim of Cabannes has been worn by subsequent impacts, with a smaller crater overlying the southern rim. However the formation has not been significantly reshaped by nearby craters.[5]: 132–133 

The satellite crater Cabannes J is attached to the southeast rim, and lies between Cabannes and the heavily impacted crater Berlage. Just to the east is the crater Bellinsgauzen,[2] and to the south is a large walled plain called Antoniadi.

This crater is named after French physicist Jean Cabannes (1885–1959).[6] Its designation was adopted by the International Astronomical Union in 1970.[1]

Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Cabannes.[7]

Cabannes[5]: 294  Latitude Longitude Diameter
J 62.2° S 167.2° W 34 km
M 64.2° S 170.2° W 48 km
Q 63.3° S 174.5° W 49 km

References

  1. 1 2 "Cabannes". Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. USGS Astrogeology Research Program.
  2. 1 2 3 Byrne, Charles J. (2008). The Far Side of the Moon. Springer. pp. 72, 83. ISBN 978-1-4899-8806-5.
  3. ↑ Moore, Patrick (2000). The Data Book of Astronomy. CRC Press. p. 66. ISBN 978-1-4200-3344-1.
  4. ↑ Joy, K. H.; et al. (January 2025). "Evidence of a 4.33 billion year age for the Moon's South Pole-Aitken basin". Nature Astronomy. 9: 55–65. Bibcode:2025NatAs...9...55J. doi:10.1038/s41550-024-02380-y.
  5. 1 2 Bussey, B.; Spudis, P. (2004). The Clementine Atlas of the Moon. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-81528-4.
  6. ↑ Menzel, D. H.; et al. (1971). "Report on Lunar Nomenclature by the Working Group of Commission 17 of the IAU". Space Science Reviews. 12 (2): 136–186. Bibcode:1971SSRv...12..136M. doi:10.1007/BF00171763. S2CID 122125855.
  7. ↑ Grego, P. (2015). "Satellite Crater". In Hargitai, H.; Kereszturi, Á. (eds.). Encyclopedia of Planetary Landforms. New York, NY: Springer. doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-3134-3_328.

Sources

  • Price, Fred W. (1988). The Moon Observer's Handbook. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-33500-3.
  • Rükl, Antonín (1990). Atlas of the Moon. Kalmbach Books. ISBN 978-0-913135-17-4.
  • Wlasuk, Peter T. (2000). Observing the Moon. Springer. ISBN 978-1-85233-193-1.
  • Wikimedia Commons logo Media related to Cabannes (lunar crater) at Wikimedia Commons