Borrowby, west North Yorkshire

Borrowby
The Market Cross (and Preaching Stone) at Borrowby
Borrowby is located in North Yorkshire
Borrowby
Borrowby
Location within North Yorkshire
Population386 (Including Leake. 2011 census)[1]
OS grid referenceSE428892
• London200 mi (320 km) S
Civil parish
  • Borrowby
Unitary authority
Ceremonial county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townTHIRSK
Postcode districtYO7
PoliceNorth Yorkshire
FireNorth Yorkshire
AmbulanceYorkshire

Borrowby is a village and civil parish in North Yorkshire, England. It is situated halfway between Thirsk and Northallerton, about 25 miles (40 km) north of York, in the Vale of Mowbray, a low-lying agricultural landscape shaped by the last glaciation, which lies between two national parks, the North York Moors to the east and the Yorkshire Dales to the west.

From 1974 to 2023 it was part of the Hambleton District. It is now administered by the unitary North Yorkshire Council.[2][3][4]

History

Borrowby is one of the so-called Hillside Villages and can be found towards the eastern fringe of the vale where the land begins to rise to the moors. The village is said to be of Danish origin (ending –by) when it was some kind of stronghold. It was then mentioned in the 1086 Domesday Book[5] and other early records under various spellings of "Berghby" meaning 'village on a hill'.[6] This exposed location has always been good for growing orchards[7] as the hill tops escaped the glacial debris and cannot be reached by the flood plains of the river, the Cod Beck. Borrowby was once part of the parish of Leake, which is further north, and in the first half of the 19th century there was an extensive manufacture of linen.[7] Since 1978 the village has been a conservation area.[8]

The village grew in a linear form along the main road sloping upwards to the north. It is characteristic that to the front the buildings are separated by a broad grass verge to the main road and the backs of the properties are associated with the adjoining long plots that are accessed via a back lane. A triangular street formation divides High Borrowby from Low Borrowby and acts as a village green and centre with a public house, (The Wheatsheaf Inn), village hall and church. On the village green is an old cross which is said to have marked the border between Borrowby and the town of Gueldable,[9] (and the two Wapentakes of Allerton and Birdforth) at a time when both townships were completely intermixed.[10]

In the year 2000, a wooden footbridge was installed over the Cod Beck to allow walkers to cross into the neighbouring parish of Crosby; the previous footbridge was washed away in 1947.[11]

The annual Borrowby Show is held each year July (except years affected by the COVID pandemic).[12]

See also

References

  1. ↑ UK Census (2011). "Local Area Report – Borrowby Parish (1170216807)". Nomis. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 21 March 2018.
  2. ↑ Guide No. 6: North Yorkshire Gazetteer of Townships and Parishes. Northallerton: North Yorkshire County Council. 2021 [1986]. p. 7. ISBN 0 906035 29 5.
  3. ↑ "2015 Population Estimates: Parishes" (PDF). northyorks.gov.uk. December 2016. p. 11. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 June 2022. Retrieved 15 July 2026.
  4. ↑ Nichol, Joshua (11 February 2025). "Former headquarters of Hambleton Council on the market". Darlington and Stockton Times. Retrieved 15 July 2026.
  5. ↑ Powell-Smith, Anna. "Borrowby | Domesday Book". opendomesday.org. Retrieved 17 May 2018.
  6. ↑ Ekwall, Eilert (1960). The concise Oxford dictionary of English place-names (4 ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 25, 53. OCLC 1228215388.
  7. 1 2 "Parishes: Leake | British History Online". www.british-history.ac.uk. Retrieved 17 May 2018.
  8. ↑ "Conservation areas and listed buildings". www.hambleton.gov.uk. Retrieved 17 May 2018.
  9. ↑ Grainge, William (1859). The Vale of Mowbray: a historical and topographical account of Thirsk and its neighbourhood (2 ed.). Ripon: Simpkin & Co. pp. 313–314. OCLC 559956399.
  10. ↑ "Genuki: LEAKE: Geographical and Historical information from the year 1890, Yorkshire (North Riding)". www.genuki.org.uk. Retrieved 17 May 2018.
  11. ↑ "New bridge 50 years on". Darlington and Stockton Times. No. 02–2000. 14 January 2000. p. 8. ISSN 2516-5348.
  12. ↑ Borrowby Show, Past Presidents and Officers of the Show, accessed on 3 July 2026

Further reading

  • Grainge, William (1859), The Vale of Mowbray: A Historical and Topographical Account of Thirsk and Its Neighbourhood; G. H. Smith & Son, reprint 1993. ISBN 0904775887
  • Bogg, Edmund; The Golden Vale of Mowbray, Elliot Stock; reprint edition (1909)
  • Wikimedia Commons logo Media related to Borrowby, Hambleton at Wikimedia Commons
  • The Borrowby Show
  • Borrowby on the Thirsk website
  • Borrowby on the National Flood Forum