Beaches—East York (federal electoral district)

Beaches—East York
Ontario electoral district
Interactive map of riding boundaries from the 2025 federal election
Federal electoral district
LegislatureHouse of Commons
MP
  
Vacant
District created1987
First contested1988
Last contested2025
District webpageprofile, map
Demographics
Population (2021)[1]109,359
Electors (2019)80,981
Area (km²)[1]16.64
Pop. density (per km²)6,572.1
Census divisionToronto
Census subdivisionToronto (part)

Beaches—East York (formerly Beaches—Woodbine) is a federal electoral district in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada since 1988. This riding is situated east of Toronto's downtown.

According to the 2016 census, Beaches—East York has a population of 109,468 and is not known for its ethnic diversity compared to other ridings in Toronto. Consequently, it is 63.9% white,[2] and has the highest percentage of people of English (24.2%), Canadian (19.7%), and Scottish (18.9%) ethnic origins of all ridings in the City of Toronto.

Three-term Liberal MP Nathaniel Erskine-Smith has represented Beaches—East York from 2015 until his resignation from parliament in July 2026. In the 2025 Canadian federal election, Erskine-Smith secured the largest margin of victory (25,974 votes) and the all-time largest share of the vote (67.75%) in Beaches—East York.

This riding has been historically represented by the political centre to left, with Maria Minna (Liberal) being its longest representative to date, holding the office for six terms. This riding has been represented by the Liberals and NDP for decades with majority of the races taking place between the two parties. The Conservatives placed second for the first time in the 2025 election.

Geography

Beaches—East York is bordered by Coxwell Avenue to the west, the Don River and Sunrise Avenue to the north, Victoria Park Avenue to the east, and Lake Ontario to the south. The riding contains the neighbourhoods of the Beaches, Upper Beaches, East Danforth, O'Connor–Parkview, and part of Old East York.

History

The federal riding of Beaches—Woodbine was created before the 1988 federal election from Beaches and York East ridings. Before the 1997 federal election, it adopted its current name.

The original boundary of the riding of Beaches-Woodbine began where the southern extension of Leslie Street intersects with Lake Ontario, proceeds north along Leslie Street, then east along Queen Street East, north along Greenwood Avenue, east along Gerrard Street East, and north along Coxwell Avenue until it turns into Coxwell Blvd. at O'Connor Drive.

It continues a short distance along this street where the boundary extends until it meets Taylor-Massey Creek. It follows the creek west (downstream) until it meets the Don River East Branch. The boundary follows the river northeast (upstream) until it meets the point where a westerly extension of Sunrise Avenue intersects with the river course.

The boundary continues east along Sunrise Avenue until it meets Victoria Park Avenue. The boundary turns south and follows the street south until it ends at Lake Ontario. The boundary follows the lake coast back west until it meets the beginning point.[3]

In 2003, the western boundary was altered so that the portion west of Coxwell Avenue was transferred to the neighbouring riding of Toronto-Danforth.[4] This riding was unchanged after the 2012 electoral redistribution.

Members of Parliament

Since its creation as Beaches-Woodbine in 1988, Beaches—East York has been contested between Liberal and New Democratic candidates, with both parties nearly doubling Conservative vote totals.

Pre-2011

Hon. Maria Minna represented Beaches-East York for a record 18 straight years, as a member of Prime Minister Jean Chrétien's and Prime Minister Paul Martin’s governments, and as a member of Her Majesty’s Loyal Opposition under Liberal Leaders Stéphane Dion and Michael Ignatieff.

2011

In the 2011 election the riding was won by New Democratic Party candidate Matthew Kellway, beating out Liberal incumbent Maria Minna by nearly 11%.[5][6]

2015

Nathaniel Erskine-Smith defeated Matthew Kellway in the 2015 election by 10,345 votes.[7] 2015 was Nathaniel Erskine-Smith’s first federal election.

2019

The incumbent MP Nathaniel Erskine-Smith was re-elected with 32,168 votes.[8] Mae J Nam was acclaimed as the NDP candidate on May 28, 2019 and was the runner-up, receiving 12,196 votes.[9][8]

Summary

Beaches—East York has elected the following members of Parliament:

Parliament Years Member Party
Beaches—Woodbine
Riding created from Beaches and York East
34th  1988–1993     Neil Young New Democratic
35th  1993–1997     Maria Minna Liberal
Beaches—East York
36th  1997–2000     Maria Minna Liberal
37th  2000–2004
38th  2004–2006
39th  2006–2008
40th  2008–2011
41st  2011–2015     Matthew Kellway New Democratic
42nd  2015–2019     Nathaniel Erskine-Smith Liberal
43rd  2019–2021
44th  2021–2025
45th  2025–2026

Demographics

According to the 2021 Canadian census[10]

Languages: 67.9% English, 2.8% Bengali, 2.2% Cantonese, 1.8% French, 1.7% Greek, 1.6% Spanish, 1.4% Tagalog, 1.2% Urdu, 1.0% Italian

Religions: 43.3% Christian (20.0% Catholic, 5.3% Christian Orthodox, 4.1% Anglican, 2.7% United Church, 11.2% Other), 9.1% Muslim, 2.8% Hindu, 1.7% Jewish, 1.1% Buddhist, 40.6% None

Median income: $44,000 (2020)

Average income: $69,500 (2020)

Panethnic groups in Beaches—East York (2011−2021)
Racial group 2021[11] 2016[12] 2011[13]
Pop. % Pop. % Pop. %
White[a] 67,300 62.03% 69,965 64.52% 70,455 66.45%
South Asian 12,290 11.33% 11,820 10.9% 11,015 10.39%
Black 8,260 7.61% 7,130 6.58% 5,805 5.47%
Chinese 5,635 5.19% 6,155 5.68% 6,060 5.72%
Filipino 3,565 3.29% 3,455 3.19% 3,435 3.24%
Latin American 2,225 2.05% 1,490 1.37% 1,310 1.24%
Indigenous 1,980 1.82% 2,055 1.9% 1,990 1.88%
West Asian 1,260 1.16% 985 0.91% 935 0.88%
Arab 720 0.66% 680 0.63% 510 0.48%
Southeast Asian 715 0.66% 765 0.71% 1,125 1.06%
Korean 705 0.65% 725 0.67% 405 0.38%
Japanese 635 0.59% 740 0.68% 565 0.53%
Other[b] 920 0.85% 925 0.85% 920 0.87%
Multiple races[c] 2,280 2.1% 1,545 1.42% 1,495 1.41%
Total responses 108,500 99.21% 108,435 99.06% 106,030 99.02%
Total population 109,359 100% 109,468 100% 107,084 100%
Notes: Totals greater than 100% due to multiple origin responses.
Demographics based on 2012 Canadian federal electoral redistribution riding boundaries.

Election results

Graph of general election results in Beaches—Woodbine, Beaches—East York (minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted)

Beaches—East York

Graph of general election results in Beaches—East York (minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted)
Canadian federal by-election, August 31, 2026
Resignation of Nate Erskine-Smith
The by-election will be held on August 31, 2026.
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalTanveer Shahnawaz
ConservativeJim Syrbos
New DemocraticShannon Devine
GreenBruce Livesey
People'sMichel Lachance
Canadian FutureCameron Thomas
Total valid votes
Total rejected ballots
Turnout
Eligible voters 81,460
Source: Elections Canada
2025 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalNate Erskine-Smith39,80467.75+11.17$119,113.28
ConservativeJocelyne Poirier13,83023.54+9.19$47,999.71
New DemocraticShannon Devine4,0276.85−15.67$56,544.86
GreenJack Pennings7481.27−1.44$0.00
IndependentDiane Joseph1610.27N/A$0.00
CommunistElizabeth Rowley1460.25−0.01$0.00
Marxist–LeninistSteve Rutchinski390.07−0.03$0.00
Total valid votes/expense limit 58,75599.47+0.13$128,551.93
Total rejected ballots 3110.53–0.13
Turnout 59,06671.94+7.03
Eligible voters 82,102
Liberal hold Swing +0.99
Source: Elections Canada[14][15]
2021 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalNathaniel Erskine-Smith28,91956.58-0.62$84,476.95
New DemocraticAlejandra Ruiz Vargas11,51322.52+1.16$34,400.36
ConservativeLisa Robinson*7,33614.35+0.29$20,930.77
People'sRadu Rautescu1,6133.16+1.70$0.00
GreenReuben Anthony DeBoer1,3882.72-3.20$1,906.03
IndependentKaren Lee Wilde1660.32$0.00
CommunistJennifer Moxon1310.26$0.00
Marxist–LeninistPhilip Fernandez500.10$0.00
Total valid votes/expense limit 51,11699.34–$110,305.28
Total rejected ballots 3400.66+0.07
Turnout 51,45664.91-5.25
Eligible voters 79,273
Liberal hold Swing -0.89
Source: Elections Canada[16] *After the ballots had been printed, but before the election day itself, Robinson was dropped by the party as the CPC candidate. She would not have been admitted to the Conservative caucus had she won.[17]
2019 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalNathaniel Erskine-Smith32,64757.20+7.75$74,562.95
New DemocraticMae J. Nam12,19621.37-9.45$91,821.20
ConservativeNadirah Nazeer8,02614.06-2.37$ 73,545.89
GreenSean Manners3,3785.92+3.34none listed
People'sDeborah McKenzie8311.46-$1,821.54
Total valid votes/expense limit 57,07899.41
Total rejected ballots 3400.59+0.20
Turnout 57,41870.16-1.83
Eligible voters 81,842
Liberal hold Swing +8.60
Source: Elections Canada[18][19]
2015 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalNathaniel Erskine-Smith27,45849.45+18.69$104,089.50
New DemocraticMatthew Kellway17,11330.82-10.82$129,211.99
ConservativeBill Burrows9,12416.43-6.31$35,453.04
GreenRandall Sach1,4332.58-2.02$3,691.94
IndependentJames Sears2540.46–$35,400.00
Marxist–LeninistRoger Carter1050.19-0.08–
IndependentPeter Surjanac430.08–$449.62
Total valid votes/expense limit 55,53099.61 $208,561.84
Total rejected ballots 2160.39-0.01
Turnout 55,74671.99+5.33
Eligible voters 77,440
Liberal gain from New Democratic Swing +14.76
Source: Elections Canada[20][21]
2011 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
New DemocraticMatthew Kellway20,26541.64+9.51$ 68,735.05
LiberalMaria Minna14,96730.75-10.22$ 83,269.97
ConservativeBill Burrows11,06722.74+5.66$ 32,786.98
GreenAaron Cameron2,2404.60-4.88$ 12,901.50
Marxist–LeninistRoger Carter1300.27-0.07
Total valid votes/expense limit 48,66999.61–
Total rejected ballots 1930.39+0.02
Turnout 48,86266.66+3.73
Eligible voters 73,302––
New Democratic gain from Liberal Swing +9.86
2008 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalMaria Minna18,96740.97+0.58$76,404
New DemocraticMarilyn Churley14,87532.13-2.83$75,350
ConservativeCaroline Alleslev7,90717.08-0.96$21,853
GreenZoran Markovski4,3899.48+3.41$22,434
Marxist–LeninistRoger Carter1550.33+0.16
Total valid votes/expense limit 46,29399.63 $82,179
Total rejected ballots 1720.37+0.04
Turnout 46,46562.93-7.58
Eligible voters 73,832
Liberal hold Swing +1.71
2006 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalMaria Minna20,67840.39-7.54$73,454.03
New DemocraticMarilyn Churley17,90034.96+2.67$74,996.37
ConservativePeter Conroy9,23818.04+3.98$74,667.09
GreenJim Harris3,1066.07+1.53$9,644.25
Progressive CanadianJim Love1830.36 $244.26
Marxist–LeninistRoger Carter910.18+0.08
Total valid votes 51,19699.67
Total rejected ballots 1680.33-0.11
Turnout 51,36470.51+6.49
Eligible voters 72,844
Liberal hold Swing -5.10
Sources: Official Results, Elections Canada and Financial Returns, Elections Canada.
2004 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalMaria Minna22,49447.93−5.29
New DemocraticPeter Tabuns15,15632.29+11.77
ConservativeNick Nikopoulos6,60314.07−8.53
GreenPeter Davison2,1274.53
MarijuanaDaniel Dufresne3650.78
IndependentEdward Slota800.17
CommunistMiguel Figueroa620.13
Marxist–LeninistRoger Carter460.10
Total valid votes 46,93399.57
Total rejected ballots 2040.43
Turnout 47,13764.02
Eligible voters 73,623
Liberal hold Swing -8.53
Change is computed from the 2000 redistributed results. Conservative vote is compared to the total of the Canadian Alliance vote and Progressive Conservative vote in 2000 election.
2000 federal election redistributed results[22]
Party Vote %
  Liberal21,90553.22
  New Democratic8,44920.53
  Progressive Conservative5,57413.54
  Canadian Alliance3,7289.06
  Others1,5063.66
2000 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalMaria Minna22,51552.74+4.81$61,974
New DemocraticMel Watkins8,93620.93−2.61$54,232
Progressive ConservativeWayne Clutterbuck5,76613.51+1.20$13,989
AllianceAbu Alam3,8388.99−5.35$9,047
MarijuanaBruce Watson6821.60none listed
GreenJames Mendel5991.40+0.11$102
Canadian ActionRandall Whitcomb1280.30none listed
Natural LawDonalda Fredeen880.21-0.37none listed
CommunistAnn Nicholson820.19$202
Marxist–LeninistSteve Rutchinski530.12$8
Total valid votes 42,68799.58
Total rejected ballots 1790.42-0.23
Turnout 42,86656.94-10.39
Electors on the lists 75,284
Liberal hold Swing +3.71
Note: Canadian Alliance vote is compared to the Reform vote in 1997 election.
Sources: Official Results, Elections Canada and Financial Returns, Elections Canada.
1997 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalMaria Minna21,84447.93+5.79
New DemocraticMel Watkins10,73023.55+7.34
ReformGary Miller6,53414.34-2.12
Progressive ConservativeJack Simpson5,61112.31+0.13
GreenJohn Scheer5891.20
Natural LawDonalda Fredeen2640.58
Total valid votes 45,57299.35
Total rejected ballots 2960.65
Turnout 45,86867.33
Eligible voters 68,127
Liberal notional hold Swing -0.77
1993 federal election redistributed results[23]
Party Vote %
  Liberal20,09642.14
  Reform7,85016.46
  New Democratic7,72816.21
  Progressive Conservative5,81112.19
  Others6,19913.00

Beaches—Woodbine

Graph of general election results in Beaches—Woodbine (minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted)
1993 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalMaria Minna17,63940.73+7.48
New DemocraticNeil Young8,03718.56-16.61
ReformHugh Prendergast6,84415.80+15.02
IndependentTerry Kelly4,54910.50
Progressive ConservativeDenise Cole4,3169.97-19.28
NationalJohn-Frederick Cameron1,1392.63
GreenLeane Haze3350.77+0.07
Natural LawDonalda Fredeen2650.61
Marxist–LeninistPierre Chénier940.22
IndependentKeith Meadowcroft660.15
AbolitionistZahid Tirmizi220.05
Total valid votes 43,30698.92
Total rejected ballots 4741.08+0.50
Turnout 43,78066.07-8.80
Eligible voters 66,267
Liberal gain from New Democratic Swing +12.05
1988 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
New DemocraticNeil Young15,76035.17+0.3
LiberalTerry Kelly14,90033.25+8.1
Progressive ConservativeJim O'Malley13,10729.25-8.2
LibertarianDennis Corrigan3510.78
GreenMichael Tegtmeyer3170.71
IndependentRonald Clifford2590.58
IndependentWally Pearson710.16
Commonwealth of CanadaCharles Odell480.11
Total valid votes 44,81399.42
Total rejected ballots 2620.58
Turnout 45,07574.87
Eligible voters 60,205
New Democratic notional gain from Progressive Conservative Swing +4.2
1984 federal election redistributed results[24]
Party %
  Progressive Conservative37.4
  New Democratic34.9
  Liberal25.1
  Others2.6

See also

References

Notes

  1. ↑ Statistic includes all persons that did not make up part of a visible minority or an indigenous identity.
  2. ↑ "Visible minority, n.i.e."
  3. ↑ "Multiple visible minorities" under visible minority section on census.
  • "Beaches—East York (federal electoral district) (Code 35005) Census Profile". 2011 census. Government of Canada - Statistics Canada. Retrieved March 1, 2012.
  • Federal riding history for Beaches—Woodbine from the Library of Parliament
  • Federal riding history for Beaches—East York from the Library of Parliament
  • Expenditures

Citations

  1. 1 2 Statistics Canada: 2022
  2. ↑ "Census Profile, 2021 Census, Statistics Canada - Validation Error". Statistics Canada.
  3. ↑ Shular, Ken. "Boundaries commission changes federal electoral ridings for Beach area". Town Crier. Archived from the original on August 31, 2011. Retrieved March 21, 2012.
  4. ↑ "Toronto--Danforth riding boundary history". Canadian Election Atlas. January 13, 2012. Retrieved March 21, 2012.
  5. ↑ "InsideToronto Article: BEACHES-EAST YORK: Liberals lose 18-year stronghold". Archived from the original on May 10, 2011. Retrieved May 10, 2011.
  6. ↑ "About Matt | Matthew Kellway for Member of Parliament". Archived from the original on March 18, 2011. Retrieved March 31, 2011.
  7. ↑ Canada, Elections. "Final Election Expenses Limits for Candidates". www.elections.ca. Retrieved November 22, 2019.
  8. 1 2 Canada, Elections. "Election Night Results - Electoral Districts". enr.elections.ca. Retrieved November 22, 2019.
  9. ↑ "NDP to name federal candidates in Beaches-East York and Toronto-Danforth ridings". Beach Metro Community News. May 28, 2019. Retrieved November 22, 2019.
  10. ↑ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (February 9, 2022). "Profile table, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population - Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district (2013 Representation Order)], Ontario". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved March 5, 2023.
  11. ↑ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (October 26, 2022). "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved December 25, 2023.
  12. ↑ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (October 27, 2021). "Census Profile, 2016 Census". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved December 25, 2023.
  13. ↑ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (November 27, 2015). "NHS Profile". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved December 25, 2023.
  14. ↑ "Voter information service". Elections Canada. Retrieved May 7, 2025.
  15. ↑ "Official Voting Results". Elections Canada. Retrieved August 7, 2026.
  16. ↑ "Official Voting Results". Elections Canada. Retrieved August 7, 2026.
  17. ↑ "Beaches-East York CPC candidate asked to step down over 'offensive' tweets". September 10, 2021. Retrieved September 11, 2021.
  18. ↑ "List of confirmed candidates". Elections Canada. Retrieved October 4, 2019.
  19. ↑ "Official Voting Results-". Elections Canada. Retrieved August 7, 2026.
  20. ↑ https://www.elections.ca/res/rep/off/ovr2015app/41/9988e.html Official Voting Results]
  21. ↑ Elections Canada – Final Candidates Election Expenses Limits
  22. ↑ Election Prediction Project
  23. ↑ Pundit's Guide to Canadian Elections - Internet Archive
  24. ↑ "Riding: Beaches-Woodbine". Toronto Star. November 1, 1988. p. 7. Retrieved August 7, 2026.

43°41′06″N 79°18′58″W / 43.68500°N 79.31611°W / 43.68500; -79.31611